Barred Shrimpgoby
Amblyeleotris wheeleri
Also known as: Gorgeous Prawn-goby, Wheeler's Shrimp-goby
A hardy reef goby that shares its burrow with a nearly blind shrimp partner.

About
The barred shrimpgoby (Amblyeleotris wheeleri) is one of the most recognizable members of its genus, and probably the shrimpgoby newcomers to the saltwater hobby are most likely to encounter. Its range stretches across the broad Indo-Pacific, from the coasts of East Africa out to Fiji, and from southern Japan down to the Great Barrier Reef. In the wild it favors rubble zones on coral reef margins, sandy coastal slopes, and deep lagoon floors, often found as shallow as a few feet or as deep as 130 feet. What makes this fish genuinely interesting is its partnership with alpheid snapping shrimp, most commonly Alpheus ochrostriatus. The shrimp does the excavation work, maintaining a shared burrow, while the goby stands watch at the entrance. Ready to signal danger with a flick of its tail. It is a peaceful fish that coexists well with most reef tankmates and is generally considered a solid choice for newer marine keepers. Provide a sandy substrate and some rubble or rock rubble, and ideally pair it with a compatible pistol shrimp to see the full range of natural behaviors this species has to offer. The bond between goby and shrimp is genuinely one of the more rewarding things you can observe in a home reef tank.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Barred Shrimpgoby
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Barred Shrimpgoby get?
- The Barred Shrimpgoby reaches about 2.5–4" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Barred Shrimpgoby need?
- A minimum of 10 gallons is recommended for the Barred Shrimpgoby.
- What water parameters does the Barred Shrimpgoby need?
- The Barred Shrimpgoby does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
- Is the Barred Shrimpgoby aggressive?
- The Barred Shrimpgoby is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Barred Shrimpgoby eat?
- The Barred Shrimpgoby is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Barred Shrimpgoby live?
- With good care, the Barred Shrimpgoby typically lives 7-10 years.
- Is the Barred Shrimpgoby reef safe?
- The Barred Shrimpgoby is generally considered reef safe.