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Comet Goldfish

Carassius auratus var. comet

The classic long-tailed goldfish that outlives most aquarium pets.

Comet Goldfish
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© Rodsan18 at English Wikipedia (Original text: Photographer: Roderick Santos ©) · CC BY 2.5

About

The comet goldfish (Carassius auratus var. comet) is one of the most recognizable fish in the hobby, developed through selective breeding in the United States in the late 1800s from common goldfish stock that originally trace back to East Asia. What sets it apart from other single-tailed goldfish is its deeply forked, elongated tail fin, which gives it a fluid, graceful appearance when moving through the water. Coloration ranges from the classic solid orange or yellow to red-and-white combinations, and the fish tends to be noticeably more active and faster-swimming than the fancy double-tailed varieties. That energy is part of its appeal, but it also means a comet needs considerably more space than most beginners expect. A large tank or a well-maintained pond suits it far better than a small aquarium. Comets are hardy, tolerant of a range of conditions, and forgiving of the kinds of mistakes newer keepers tend to make, which is why they've been a gateway fish for generations. Just keep in mind they are heavy waste producers, so good filtration is non-negotiable. Treat one well and it can easily share your home for a decade or two, which is a commitment worth taking seriously before you bring one home.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Comet Goldfish get?
The Comet Goldfish reaches about 4.5–12" as an adult.
What size tank does the Comet Goldfish need?
A minimum of 75 gallons is recommended for the Comet Goldfish.
What water parameters does the Comet Goldfish need?
The Comet Goldfish does best with a temperature of 60–72°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 4–20 dGH.
Is the Comet Goldfish aggressive?
The Comet Goldfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Comet Goldfish eat?
The Comet Goldfish is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Comet Goldfish live?
With good care, the Comet Goldfish typically lives 10-20 years.