Spotted Hawkfish
Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus
Also known as: coral hawkfish, Pixy Hawkfish, Pixy Hawkfish, Coral hawkfish, Sharp-headed Hawkfish
A bold little percher that claims coral real estate and rarely budges.

About
The pixy hawkfish (Cirrhitichthys oxycephalus) is one of those fish that immediately catches your eye not because it's moving, but because it isn't. Like all hawkfish, it spends most of its time perched motionlessly on coral heads, using its thickened lower pectoral rays as makeshift legs to grip the structure beneath it. The body is white to pale pink, densely freckled with red-orange spots, and the pointed snout gives it a slightly alert, inquisitive look that suits its sit-and-wait hunting style perfectly. In the wild this fish is found across a huge swath of the Indo-Pacific and into the eastern Pacific, from the Red Sea all the way to the Gulf of California, typically in clear-water reef environments with good coral coverage, anywhere from just below the surface surge down to around 40 meters. It feeds on small crustaceans and fish that wander too close, which means shrimp and small tankmates are genuinely at risk. Males are territorial and keep harems in the wild, so housing two males together is asking for trouble. That said, for a single-specimen reef setup or a fish-only tank, this is a manageable, personable fish that even newer marine keepers can do well with.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Spotted Hawkfish get?
- The Spotted Hawkfish reaches about 3–6" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Spotted Hawkfish need?
- A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for the Spotted Hawkfish.
- What water parameters does the Spotted Hawkfish need?
- The Spotted Hawkfish does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
- Is the Spotted Hawkfish aggressive?
- The Spotted Hawkfish is semi-aggressive. It can work in a community with careful tankmate choices and enough space.
- What does the Spotted Hawkfish eat?
- The Spotted Hawkfish is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Spotted Hawkfish live?
- With good care, the Spotted Hawkfish typically lives 3-8 years.
- Is the Spotted Hawkfish reef safe?
- The Spotted Hawkfish is generally considered reef safe.