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Golden Rabbitfish

Siganus guttatus

A schooling reef herbivore with venomous spines and a tide-following lifestyle.

Golden Rabbitfish
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CC BY-SA 3.0

About

The golden rabbitfish (Siganus guttatus) is a distinctive Indo-Pacific species found across a wide sweep of the eastern Indian Ocean and western Pacific, from the Andaman Islands through Southeast Asia up to southern China and the Ryukyus. Unlike many reef fish that stick rigidly to clear saltwater, this one is genuinely at home in turbid inshore environments. Mangrove edges, seagrass flats near river mouths, and brackish tidal zones are all part of its world. Adults will actually follow the tides in and out of rivers, which makes this one of the more euryhaline fish you'll encounter in the saltwater hobby. Juveniles settle in seagrass beds, while adults tend to work the shallow inshore reef drop-offs, typically no deeper than about 20 feet. One unusual trait for a rabbitfish: this species is reported to be active after dark, unlike most of its close relatives. It's a lifelong schooler, with adult groups typically numbering around ten to fifteen individuals, so a single specimen in a home aquarium will be less content than a small group. Like all siganids, it carries venomous dorsal spines. A passive defense rather than an aggressive trait, since the fish itself is quite peaceful. Plan on a large, well-filtered system with plenty of algae-based nutrition to keep it thriving long-term.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Golden Rabbitfish get?
The Golden Rabbitfish reaches about 15–17" as an adult.
What size tank does the Golden Rabbitfish need?
A minimum of 150 gallons is recommended for the Golden Rabbitfish, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Golden Rabbitfish need?
The Golden Rabbitfish does best with a temperature of 72–82Β°F, a pH of 8.1–8.4, hardness around 8–12 dGH.
Is the Golden Rabbitfish aggressive?
The Golden Rabbitfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Golden Rabbitfish eat?
The Golden Rabbitfish is a herbivore. It needs a plant-based diet such as algae, blanched vegetables, or spirulina-based foods.
How long does the Golden Rabbitfish live?
With good care, the Golden Rabbitfish typically lives 8-12 years.
Is the Golden Rabbitfish reef safe?
The Golden Rabbitfish is generally considered reef safe.