Hatchetfish
Carnegiella strigata strigata
A tiny, peaceful surface-dweller with a deep-keeled body unlike any other tetra.

About
Found in South American rivers and streams, Carnegiella strigata strigata is one of the true hatchetfishes. A group instantly recognizable by their dramatically compressed, keel-shaped bodies, which look almost like a small axe head viewed from the side. That unusual deep chest is not just for show; it houses powerful pectoral muscles that allow hatchetfish to burst out of the water and glide short distances, a natural escape response you will want to account for with a tight-fitting lid on any tank they call home. This subspecies stays quite small, rarely exceeding two inches, and spends virtually all of its time at the water's surface, making it a genuinely useful fish for filling that often-neglected upper layer of the aquarium. Temperament-wise, it is entirely peaceful and poses no threat to tankmates. Because these fish are sensitive to open, exposed conditions, they tend to feel most secure with surface cover like floating plants or overhanging leaves. They accept a carnivorous diet including small insects and prepared foods. Despite their somewhat delicate reputation as wild-caught specimens, properly acclimated individuals settle in reasonably well, and their care is considered accessible even for newer fishkeepers.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Hatchetfish
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Hatchetfish get?
- The Hatchetfish reaches about 1.5β2" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Hatchetfish need?
- A minimum of 15 gallons is recommended for the Hatchetfish, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Hatchetfish need?
- The Hatchetfish does best with a temperature of 72β84Β°F, a pH of 5β7.5, hardness around 3β18 dGH.
- Is the Hatchetfish aggressive?
- The Hatchetfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Hatchetfish eat?
- The Hatchetfish is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Hatchetfish live?
- With good care, the Hatchetfish typically lives 2-5 years.