Chromo Victoria Cichlid
Haplochromis chromogynos
A specialized Lake Victoria cichlid that hunts insect larvae along rocky shorelines.

About
Found in the shallows of Lake Victoria, Haplochromis chromogynos is one of the many endemic haplochromine cichlids that evolved in that vast and ecologically complex East African lake. This species appears to stick to the littoral zone, hugging firm-bottomed nearshore areas rather than venturing into open or muddy water. In the wild its diet leans heavily on caddisfly larvae, including the sand-grain cases those insects construct, with occasional chironomid midges and mayfly nymphs rounding things out. That dietary profile hints at a fish that actively picks through substrate and debris looking for prey, which fits the foraging behavior commonly seen in this group. In the aquarium, it will generally accept a varied diet without much fuss, though offering some meaty fare alongside standard cichlid foods makes sense given its natural preferences. Like most Victorian haplochromines, it carries the intermediate care label for good reason. These cichlids can be assertive, and tank dynamics, especially around breeding, require some thought and planning. A species tank or a carefully chosen cichlid community with appropriate tankmates tends to work better than mixing it into a general African cichlid setup. Given how many Lake Victoria endemics have faced serious pressure from habitat loss and introduced predators, keeping and spawning this species carries a quiet conservation value as well.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Chromo Victoria Cichlid
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Chromo Victoria Cichlid get?
- The Chromo Victoria Cichlid reaches about 2.5–5" as an adult.
- What water parameters does the Chromo Victoria Cichlid need?
- The Chromo Victoria Cichlid does best with a temperature of 78–82°F, a pH of 7.9–8.6, hardness around 10–20 dGH.
- Is the Chromo Victoria Cichlid aggressive?
- The Chromo Victoria Cichlid is semi-aggressive. It can work in a community with careful tankmate choices and enough space.
- What does the Chromo Victoria Cichlid eat?
- The Chromo Victoria Cichlid is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Chromo Victoria Cichlid live?
- With good care, the Chromo Victoria Cichlid typically lives 5-10 years.