Mosaic Corydoras
Corydoras haraldschultzi
Also known as: Reticulated corydoras
A long-lived armored catfish with detailed reticulated markings and a surprisingly social personality.

About
The Mosaic Corydoras (Corydoras haraldschultzi) is a mid-sized armored catfish from the river systems of Brazil and Bolivia, and one of the more distinctive members of a genus that currently counts over 150 valid species. Its patterning is worth noting: dark vermiculations and spots scattered across a lighter background on the head and predorsal area, which is the opposite arrangement to the closely related C. sterbai. An easy way to tell the two apart once you know what to look for. A longer snout and larger overall body size also set this species apart from its lookalike cousin. Like all callichthyid catfish, the body is protected by bony plates rather than scales, giving it that characteristic armored look. One quirk worth knowing about before you bring these home: the pectoral fin spines are sharp and potentially carry mild venomous secretions from glands at their base, so handle them with care when moving fish between tanks. In the aquarium, Mosaic Corydoras are genuinely peaceful and do best in groups of at least five or six. Lone individuals tend to be shy and reclusive. You will occasionally see them dart to the surface for a gulp of air, which is completely normal physiology rather than a sign of trouble. They are a long-lived species when kept well, so this is a commitment worth thinking about before purchase.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Mosaic Corydoras
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Mosaic Corydoras get?
- The Mosaic Corydoras reaches about 1.5–3.5" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Mosaic Corydoras need?
- A minimum of 29 gallons is recommended for the Mosaic Corydoras, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Mosaic Corydoras need?
- The Mosaic Corydoras does best with a temperature of 75–82°F, a pH of 5.5–8, hardness around 2–25 dGH.
- Is the Mosaic Corydoras aggressive?
- The Mosaic Corydoras is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Mosaic Corydoras eat?
- The Mosaic Corydoras is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Mosaic Corydoras live?
- With good care, the Mosaic Corydoras typically lives 15-25 years.