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Discus Tetra

Brachychalcinus orbicularis

Also known as: Silver Disc Tetra

A coin-shaped schooling tetra that holds its own in a lively community tank.

Discus Tetra
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About

The discus tetra (Brachychalcinus orbicularis) is a deep-bodied, disc-shaped characin from the coastal river drainages of Suriname and Guyana, where it likely moves in groups through warm, softwater habitats. That rounded, almost circular profile is what sets it apart from most other tetras you'll encounter. It looks like someone compressed a silver dollar tetra into a smaller package. It's not a common fish in the trade, and identifying it with certainty can be tricky since several related Brachychalcinus species look similar and are sometimes mixed up in the hobby. In terms of behavior, this is a peaceful fish overall, but it has enough energy and presence that it can unsettle shy or very small tankmates, especially when food hits the water. For that reason it works best in a roomy community alongside similarly sized fish. Think medium-sized cichlids like Geophagus or Heros, other robust characins, or catfishes like corydoras and plecos. Like most schooling species, it really should be kept in groups of eight or more. A larger group keeps individuals calmer, looks far more natural, and redirects any squabbling into harmless social posturing within the school. For a beginner willing to plan the tank around its social needs, it's a genuinely rewarding and unusual choice.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Discus Tetra get?
The Discus Tetra reaches about 2–3.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Discus Tetra need?
A minimum of 29 gallons is recommended for the Discus Tetra, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Discus Tetra need?
The Discus Tetra does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 5–7.5, hardness around 1–12 dGH.
Is the Discus Tetra aggressive?
The Discus Tetra is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Discus Tetra eat?
The Discus Tetra is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.