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Masked Angelfish

Genicanthus personatus

Also known as: Masked Angel, Masked Angel Fish

A rare Hawaiian endemic that's one of the most coveted angels in the hobby.

Masked Angelfish
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© (c) National Coral Reef Monitoring Program - Pacific Region, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY NC

About

The masked angelfish (Genicanthus personatus) is about as exclusive as marine fish get. Found only in the waters around the Hawaiian Islands and, more recently, the remote Midway Atoll, making wild-caught specimens genuinely rare and expensive. This is a planktivorous angelfish, meaning it feeds more in the water column than it grazes on sessile invertebrates, which puts it in a different behavioral category from many of its angelfish relatives. In the wild it lives over seaward reefs, moving between rocky substrate and open sandy areas at depth. The sexes look noticeably different from each other, as is typical for Genicanthus angels: females are largely white with a clean black mask across the face, while males develop more extensive dark patterning as they mature. Like other members of the genus, this species is considered reef-safe, which is part of what drives demand among serious hobbyists. It generally gets along well with other fish and is not particularly aggressive. Given its intermediate care rating and the price tag attached to most specimens, this is a fish for someone with a well-established system and some experience keeping marines, not necessarily a beginner's fish, but not out of reach for a prepared intermediate keeper either.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Masked Angelfish get?
The Masked Angelfish reaches about 5–9" as an adult.
What size tank does the Masked Angelfish need?
A minimum of 60 gallons is recommended for the Masked Angelfish.
What water parameters does the Masked Angelfish need?
The Masked Angelfish does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
Is the Masked Angelfish aggressive?
The Masked Angelfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Masked Angelfish eat?
The Masked Angelfish is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Masked Angelfish live?
With good care, the Masked Angelfish typically lives 7-10 years.
Is the Masked Angelfish reef safe?
The Masked Angelfish is generally considered reef safe.