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Featherfin Tetra

Hemigrammus unilineatus

Also known as: Featherfin tetra, Flag tetra

A peaceful shoaler from South America that rewards patient keepers with easy breeding.

Featherfin Tetra
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About

The featherfin tetra (Hemigrammus unilineatus) is a small characin with a wide natural range spanning Trinidad, coastal Venezuela, the Guianas, and parts of the Amazon and Guaporé river basins. In the wild it turns up in a variety of habitats, slow streams, ponds, roadside ditches, both clear and murky, shaded or open, which hints at its adaptability. Despite this broad distribution and apparent abundance, it rarely shows up in fish stores on purpose; when it does appear, it's often mixed in with shipments of other tetras rather than sold in its own right. The species is peaceful and somewhat shy, and genuinely needs the company of its own kind to thrive. A group of six is a bare minimum, but ten or more will bring out much more natural, confident behavior. Because it won't hold its own against boisterous or significantly larger tankmates, it does best alongside similarly sized South American species. Other small tetras, pencilfish, Corydoras, Apistogramma, and compact loricariids are all solid choices. Feeding is uncomplicated since it accepts most meaty foods readily, and it can be bred in the home aquarium with a bit of preparation. The eggs and early fry are light-sensitive, so a dimly lit dedicated spawning setup is worth the effort if you want to raise a decent number of young.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Featherfin Tetra get?
The Featherfin Tetra reaches about 1.5–2.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Featherfin Tetra need?
A minimum of 18 gallons is recommended for the Featherfin Tetra, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Featherfin Tetra need?
The Featherfin Tetra does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 5–7.5, hardness around 1–20 dGH.
Is the Featherfin Tetra aggressive?
The Featherfin Tetra is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Featherfin Tetra eat?
The Featherfin Tetra is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
How long does the Featherfin Tetra live?
With good care, the Featherfin Tetra typically lives 5-8 years.