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Peru black cory

Corydoras semiaquilus

A long-lived Amazonian bottom-dweller with a surprisingly expressive face.

Peru black cory
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CC BY-SA 3.0

About

Found in the western Amazon River basin, this obscure corydoras, Corydoras semiaquilus, shares the endearing personality and social nature that make the whole Corydoras genus so appealing to freshwater keepers. Like its relatives, it is a schooling fish that genuinely benefits from the company of its own kind. Keep at least a small group, and you will notice the fish behave more confidently and spend more time out in the open. One of the more unusual traits this species shares with other corydoras is facultative air breathing: you will occasionally see individuals dart to the surface for a quick gulp of air, which is entirely normal and not a sign of trouble. Just make sure there is adequate space between the waterline and the hood to prevent the fish from bumping themselves during these trips up. Corydoras also have the remarkable ability to tilt their eyes downward to inspect the substrate below them, and watching a group root around the bottom of a well-planted tank is genuinely entertaining. This species can live for well over a decade with good care, so it is a real long-term commitment. An intermediate care rating reflects mostly the need to maintain clean, well-oxygenated water rather than any dramatic behavioral challenges.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Peru black cory get?
The Peru black cory reaches about 1.5–3" as an adult.
What size tank does the Peru black cory need?
A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for the Peru black cory, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Peru black cory need?
The Peru black cory does best with a temperature of 70–82Β°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 1–25 dGH.
Is the Peru black cory aggressive?
The Peru black cory is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Peru black cory eat?
The Peru black cory is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Peru black cory live?
With good care, the Peru black cory typically lives 15-25 years.