Red Side Barb
Puntius bimaculatus
Also known as: Two Spot Barb
A peaceful, active schooler from South Asian streams with a vivid red flanks in males.

About
The red side barb (Puntius bimaculatus) is a small, lively cyprinid native to the hill streams, lowland wetlands, and river systems of India and Sri Lanka. Males in good condition develop a broad reddish stripe along the flanks, and the species can be identified by a dark spot at the base of the dorsal fin and another at the caudal peduncle. A combination of markings that sets it apart from similar South Asian barbs. In the wild it feeds heavily on algae and organic detritus, so it will readily accept most prepared foods in the aquarium. Its temperament is genuinely peaceful, making it a comfortable fit in community tanks alongside other small cyprinids, tetras, livebearers, rainbowfishes, anabantoids, and bottom dwellers like loaches and catfish. This is a true schooling fish, and keeping a group of at least six to ten individuals makes a real difference. The fish settle down, behave more naturally, and the males push each other to show their best color. Breeding follows the typical egg-scattering pattern of the group, with no parental care, and adults will consume their own eggs if given the chance. Getting the best results from spawning takes a bit of setup and planning, putting this species in the intermediate care bracket rather than as a beginner's choice.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Red Side Barb
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Red Side Barb get?
- The Red Side Barb reaches about 1.5–3" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Red Side Barb need?
- A minimum of 14 gallons is recommended for the Red Side Barb, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Red Side Barb need?
- The Red Side Barb does best with a temperature of 68–82°F, a pH of 6–7.5, hardness around 2–15 dGH.
- Is the Red Side Barb aggressive?
- The Red Side Barb is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Red Side Barb eat?
- The Red Side Barb is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Red Side Barb live?
- With good care, the Red Side Barb typically lives 5-8 years.