Spotted Goby
Stigmatogobius sadanundio
A pale, spotted bottom-dweller from Asian estuaries with a surprisingly bold personality.

About
The Spotted Goby (Stigmatogobius sadanundio) is a small, pale-bodied fish decorated with dark spots across its body and fins, giving it a pattern that blends naturally into the sandy and muddy substrates it calls home in the wild. Native to coastal and estuarine environments from India and Sri Lanka east through Indonesia, it's most often found where rivers meet tidal influence. Though it leans toward fresher conditions rather than true brackish water, which is worth knowing when setting up its tank. Despite being labeled saltwater here, this species is really at home in low-salinity to fresh conditions and adapts well to a range of setups. Feeding is straightforward for a carnivore. It takes small invertebrates, meaty frozen foods, and similar offerings with enthusiasm, much as it would hunt mosquito larvae and tiny prey items in the wild. The temperament deserves a note: while generally peaceful toward midwater tankmates, it can be territorial with other bottom-dwellers, so it's best kept as the sole fish occupying that lower level of the tank. With its modest size and manageable care requirements, it's a solid choice for an intermediate keeper looking for something a little different on the substrate.
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Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Spotted Goby
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Spotted Goby get?
- The Spotted Goby reaches about 2–4" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Spotted Goby need?
- A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for the Spotted Goby.
- What water parameters does the Spotted Goby need?
- The Spotted Goby does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
- Is the Spotted Goby aggressive?
- The Spotted Goby is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Spotted Goby eat?
- The Spotted Goby is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Spotted Goby live?
- With good care, the Spotted Goby typically lives 5-7 years.
- Is the Spotted Goby reef safe?
- The Spotted Goby is generally considered reef safe.