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Blackline Penguinfish

Thayeria boehlkei

Also known as: Blackline Thayeria, False Penguin Tetra, Hockey-stick Tetra

The tetra that swims nose-up and wears a bold racing stripe to its tail.

Blackline Penguinfish
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CC BY-SA 3.0

About

The blackline penguinfish (Thayeria boehlkei) is one of those tetras that immediately stands out in a community tank, not just for its looks but for the way it moves. Like all members of the small genus Thayeria, it holds its body at a head-up angle and propels itself with a characteristic hopping motion, the tail dipping slightly with each burst. A thick black stripe runs from the gill cover all the way along the flank and into the lower caudal lobe, which helps distinguish it from its close relative T. obliqua, where that stripe fades well before reaching the head. Originating from river systems in Peru and Brazil, including the upper Amazon basin and the Araguaia River, it is a peaceful schooling fish that does best in groups of at least six, and ideally ten or more. Keeping adequate numbers also tends to curb the occasional fin-nipping that lone or small groups sometimes display. It pairs well with similarly sized South American species like Hemigrammus or Hyphessobrycon tetras, Corydoras, and small Apistogramma, though it fits comfortably into broader community setups too. Breeding is straightforward compared to many tetras, and a single female can be remarkably productive. Overall this is a forgiving, rewarding choice for newer fishkeepers looking for something a little different from the usual tetra lineup.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Blackline Penguinfish get?
The Blackline Penguinfish reaches about 1–2" as an adult.
What size tank does the Blackline Penguinfish need?
A minimum of 18 gallons is recommended for the Blackline Penguinfish, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Blackline Penguinfish need?
The Blackline Penguinfish does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 5–19 dGH.
Is the Blackline Penguinfish aggressive?
The Blackline Penguinfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Blackline Penguinfish eat?
The Blackline Penguinfish is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Blackline Penguinfish live?
With good care, the Blackline Penguinfish typically lives 5-8 years.