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Staghorn Coral

Acropora secale

Also known as: purple tipped acropora

A colorful bushy Acropora with purple tips that thrives only under intense light and flow.

Staghorn Coral
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© (c) Natalie Scott, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY NC

About

Found on shallow Indo-Pacific reef slopes and outer reef flats, Acropora secale is a bushy, caespitose coral that grows in relatively shallow water, typically between three and ten meters depth. Its branching structure is distinctive. Tapered branches up to about 25mm thick bear small, tubular axial corallites and radial corallites of noticeably mixed sizes, with the larger ones becoming more prominent further down the branch sides. Coloration is one of this species' more recognizable features: colonies often combine cream, blue, purple, brown, and yellow, frequently showing purple branch tips with pale cream corallites. That particular color combination is shared with a couple of close relatives, so accurate identification can take a practiced eye. In the aquarium, this is a coral for experienced reef keepers. It demands intense lighting and vigorous, consistent water movement to replicate the high-energy reef environments it comes from. Like most Acropora, it is sensitive to swings in water quality, and getting flow distribution right matters as much as raw intensity. Placement and stability are everything. Once it finds its spot and the conditions hold steady, it can develop into a genuinely impressive colony. Not a beginner coral, but rewarding for those ready to meet its needs.

Frequently asked questions

What water parameters does the Staghorn Coral need?
The Staghorn Coral does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
Is the Staghorn Coral reef safe?
The Staghorn Coral is generally considered reef safe.