Aquariumpro
🔍
← Back to species
CoralSaltwaterIntermediatePeaceful

Cup Coral

Caryophyllia (Caryophyllia) cyathus

A solitary cold-water cup coral from the Mediterranean, rarely seen in reef tanks.

Cup Coral
© (c) Amanhuy Duque y Andrea Castro, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY NC

About

Caryophyllia cyathus is a solitary stony coral belonging to the family Caryophylliidae, native to the Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. Unlike the tropical corals that dominate the reef hobby, this species originates from cooler, dimmer waters. Often found attached to rocky substrates at considerable depth, where light is limited and currents are gentle but consistent. It grows as a single polyp in a hard, conical cup skeleton, which is the defining growth form of the true cup corals. The polyp itself tends to be fleshy and tentacled, expanding to feed when conditions suit it. Because it comes from temperate and sub-temperate environments, it sits somewhat outside the typical reef aquarium context, and keepers should be mindful that the warmer temperatures common to tropical reef systems may not be ideal. Its care is rated intermediate, reflecting the need for stable water quality and appropriate flow and lighting rather than any particular difficulty with feeding or aggression. It is considered reef safe, posing little threat to neighbors. This is genuinely a species for the curious and experienced keeper who wants something different from the usual Indo-Pacific offerings. A piece of Atlantic natural history in a specialized system.

Frequently asked questions

Is the Cup Coral aggressive?
The Cup Coral is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
Is the Cup Coral reef safe?
The Cup Coral is generally considered reef safe.