Threadfin Butterflyfish
Chaetodon auriga
Also known as: Cross-stripe Butterfly, Diagonal Butterflyfish
A wide-ranging Indo-Pacific butterfly that grazes reefs, rubble, and everything between.

About
The cross-stripe butterfly (Chaetodon auriga) is one of the most familiar butterflyfish in the trade, and for good reason. It has a range that stretches from the Red Sea and East Africa all the way out to Hawaii and the Marquesas, turning up on lush coral reefs as readily as on scrubby rubble flats and weedy shallows. That adaptability in the wild hints at a fish that handles aquarium life more tolerantly than many of its family members. In terms of looks, it sports the bold diagonal yellow and white barring typical of the genus, accented by a dark eyespot near the rear of the dorsal fin that helps distinguish it from similar species. Out in the ocean it moves around quite a bit, sometimes alone, sometimes in pairs, and occasionally in loose groups covering considerable ground while browsing on polychaete worms, anemones, coral polyps, and algae. That coral-nipping habit is the main catch in a reef tank setting. This fish will sample corals and anemones, so it is generally better suited to a fish-only or FOWLR setup. Temperament-wise it is shy and non-aggressive toward tankmates, though it needs enough space to feel secure and move comfortably. A reasonable choice for an intermediate keeper with the right setup.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Threadfin Butterflyfish
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Threadfin Butterflyfish get?
- The Threadfin Butterflyfish reaches about 7–9" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Threadfin Butterflyfish need?
- A minimum of 70 gallons is recommended for the Threadfin Butterflyfish.
- What water parameters does the Threadfin Butterflyfish need?
- The Threadfin Butterflyfish does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
- Is the Threadfin Butterflyfish aggressive?
- The Threadfin Butterflyfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Threadfin Butterflyfish eat?
- The Threadfin Butterflyfish is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Threadfin Butterflyfish live?
- With good care, the Threadfin Butterflyfish typically lives 3-5 years.
- Is the Threadfin Butterflyfish reef safe?
- The Threadfin Butterflyfish is not considered reliably reef safe and may harm corals or invertebrates.