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Kubuna Hardyhead

Craterocephalus randi

A slender, active schooler from the clear streams of New Guinea.

Kubuna Hardyhead
✨AI-generated illustration
Β© Google Gemini 2.5 Flash Image Β· AI-generated

About

The Kubuna Hardyhead (Craterocephalus randi) is a small, streamlined fish native to the freshwaters of central-southern New Guinea, with its range spanning from the Kubuna River in Papua New Guinea westward to Lake Jamur in Irian Jaya, Indonesia. It also turns up in the Balimo Lagoon and the upper drainages of the Fly-Strickland and Morehead river systems. In the wild it favors clear rivers and smaller tributary streams with substrates ranging from mud and sand to rocky bottoms. The kind of clean, well-oxygenated water that tells you something about what it needs in captivity. Like most hardyheads, this species has a torpedo-shaped body and a lively, darting swimming style that really comes to life when kept in a proper group. Being an omnivore, it accepts a varied diet without much fuss. That said, it sits in the intermediate care bracket, partly because replicating its preference for clean, moderately cool water takes some attention. A well-maintained, longer tank with good filtration and a school of at least six or more individuals will bring out the best in this species. It remains relatively obscure in the hobby, which is a shame given how active and interesting a group of them can be.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Kubuna Hardyhead get?
The Kubuna Hardyhead reaches about 2–3.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Kubuna Hardyhead need?
A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for the Kubuna Hardyhead, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Kubuna Hardyhead need?
The Kubuna Hardyhead does best with a temperature of 71–77Β°F, a pH of 6.5–7.2, hardness around 5–12 dGH.
Is the Kubuna Hardyhead aggressive?
The Kubuna Hardyhead is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Kubuna Hardyhead eat?
The Kubuna Hardyhead is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Kubuna Hardyhead live?
With good care, the Kubuna Hardyhead typically lives 3-5 years.