Aquariumpro
🔍
← Back to species
FishFreshwaterIntermediatePeaceful

Harrison's Pencilfish

Nannostomus harrisoni

A rare, gentle pencilfish that thrives in groups and rewards patient keepers.

Harrison's Pencilfish
AI-generated illustration
1 / 3
© Google Gemini 2.5 Flash Image · AI-generated

About

Harrison's pencilfish (Nannostomus harrisoni) is a slender, small characid from the Demerara River basin in Guyana, and it doesn't turn up in the hobby often. When it does appear, it's frequently mixed in as incidental bycatch alongside shipments of the more common tube-mouth pencilfish. Like other Nannostomus, it carries two lateral stripes along its body and switches to a cryptic, vertically-barred night pattern after dark. A color shift that happens automatically, even in fish without functional vision, so don't be alarmed if your lights-on morning reveal very different-looking fish than you had the evening before. Harrison's pencilfish is genuinely peaceful, though its small adult size and shy temperament mean a standard bustling community tank isn't the best fit. It works far better alongside similarly scaled, calm characids or smaller catfish, and it makes a surprisingly useful dither fish for Apistogramma and other dwarf cichlids, patrolling the mid-to-upper water column without bothering fry. This is a gregarious species. A group of ten or more will show noticeably bolder, more natural behavior than a handful will, and males rarely do each other any real harm. Breeding in captivity is possible but uncommon, and the fry are tiny, so successfully raising them takes some deliberate preparation and the right first foods.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Harrison's Pencilfish get?
The Harrison's Pencilfish reaches about 1–1.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Harrison's Pencilfish need?
A minimum of 14 gallons is recommended for the Harrison's Pencilfish, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Harrison's Pencilfish need?
The Harrison's Pencilfish does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 5–7, hardness around 1–10 dGH.
Is the Harrison's Pencilfish aggressive?
The Harrison's Pencilfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Harrison's Pencilfish eat?
The Harrison's Pencilfish is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Harrison's Pencilfish live?
With good care, the Harrison's Pencilfish typically lives 3-5 years.