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Apollo Shark

Luciosoma setigerum

Also known as: Shark Minnow

A surface-skimming predator sold under a tangle of wrong names.

Apollo Shark
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© Nonn Panitvong/Siamensis.org · Via SeriouslyFish.com (educational / non-commercial use)

About

Found in the mainstream rivers and low-gradient tributaries of the Malay Peninsula, Indochina, and Indonesia, this fast-moving cyprinid, Luciosoma setigerum, spends almost all of its time at or near the water's surface. In the wild it shares its habitat with submerged logs and leaf litter and feeds heavily on other fish, so tankmates need to be chosen with that in mind. It's a slender, torpedo-shaped fish with a distinctive dark lateral stripe that breaks into a series of spots along the lateral line, extends to a black blotch at the upper base of the tail, and is accompanied by a submarginal stripe on the lower tail lobe. A combination that separates it from the closely related L. bleekeri, which it's frequently confused with in the trade. Speaking of confusion, Luciosoma as a group is routinely sold under incorrect names like 'apollo shark' or 'shark minnow', and the wrong scientific names appear on labels constantly. Subadults turn up in shops fairly regularly, but these fish grow large and need serious swimming space. A spacious, long tank is essential. Given that requirement is met, they're actually not a difficult fish to keep and can be a manageable choice even for less experienced keepers who have the right setup.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Apollo Shark get?
The Apollo Shark reaches about 6–10" as an adult.
What size tank does the Apollo Shark need?
A minimum of 114 gallons is recommended for the Apollo Shark.
What water parameters does the Apollo Shark need?
The Apollo Shark does best with a temperature of 68–79°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 2–12 dGH.
Is the Apollo Shark aggressive?
The Apollo Shark is aggressive and is best kept alone or with robust tankmates that can hold their own.
What does the Apollo Shark eat?
The Apollo Shark is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.