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Pore Coral

Montipora spumosa

A shape-shifting reef coral that grows encrusting, laminar, or columnar depending on conditions.

Pore Coral
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© Paul Asman and Jill Lenoble · CC BY 2.0

About

Pore coral (Montipora spumosa) is one of those species that can genuinely fool you because its growth form shifts dramatically with its environment. Colonies may spread as flat encrusting sheets, develop thin layered plates, or push upward into chunky columns with vertical, flame-shaped ridges along their tops. That variability makes identification tricky in the field, but the coarse texture of the coenosteum is a reliable giveaway you can spot even underwater. Coloration runs from mottled or uniform brown and cream to occasional blue, sometimes with contrasting margins around the colony edges. In the wild it turns up across a huge swath of the Indo-Pacific, from shallow reef flats right down to around 30 meters, which tells you it tolerates a fair range of light conditions in nature. Though in the aquarium it does best with very high lighting and strong, consistent flow. That said, this is not a coral for beginners. Like most Montipora, it demands stable, high-quality water and tends to decline quickly if conditions slip. Experienced reefers who can maintain those parameters will find it a genuinely interesting piece to work with, especially watching how its growth form responds to placement and flow direction over time.

Frequently asked questions

What water parameters does the Pore Coral need?
The Pore Coral does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
Is the Pore Coral reef safe?
The Pore Coral is generally considered reef safe.