Daffodil Cichlid
Neolamprologus pulcher
Also known as: Pulcher Cichlid, Tanganyikan Cichlid
A Lake Tanganyika cichlid with a remarkably complex social family life.

About
One of the most socially sophisticated cichlids in the hobby, Neolamprologus pulcher comes from the sediment-rich shallows of Lake Tanganyika in East Africa. What makes this fish genuinely fascinating is its cooperative breeding system. In the wild, breeding pairs are often assisted by younger 'helper' fish that participate in territory defense and brood care. Even in aquarium settings, the pair bond is tight and the parents are dedicated, depositing somewhere between 20 and 60 eggs tucked into rocky crevices and defending the surrounding territory with real conviction. They are small fish, but they carry themselves with the confidence of something much larger, and tankmates that crowd their space will hear about it. Because of that territorial drive, tank selection and aquascape matter more than usual here. Plenty of rocky structure with caves and crevices gives them the natural framework they need to settle in and behave naturally. This is not a fish for a community tank full of gentle mid-water species. Kept with appropriate Tanganyikan companions or in a species setup, though, they reward the intermediate keeper with years of genuinely interesting behavior and long-term pair bonds that are rare to observe this clearly in freshwater fish.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Daffodil Cichlid
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Daffodil Cichlid get?
- The Daffodil Cichlid reaches about 1.5–4" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Daffodil Cichlid need?
- A minimum of 55 gallons is recommended for the Daffodil Cichlid.
- What water parameters does the Daffodil Cichlid need?
- The Daffodil Cichlid does best with a temperature of 75–79°F, a pH of 7.3–8.6, hardness around 10–20 dGH.
- Is the Daffodil Cichlid aggressive?
- The Daffodil Cichlid is semi-aggressive. It can work in a community with careful tankmate choices and enough space.
- What does the Daffodil Cichlid eat?
- The Daffodil Cichlid is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Daffodil Cichlid live?
- With good care, the Daffodil Cichlid typically lives 8-12 years.