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Kuhli Loach

Pangio sp. "PAN03"

Also known as: Coolie Loach

A mystery kuhli loach from Borneo that science hasn't named yet.

Kuhli Loach
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© Thomas Frank · Via SeriouslyFish.com (educational / non-commercial use)

About

Pangio sp. pan03 is one of those genuinely unresolved fish that turns up in the hobby before taxonomy has had a chance to catch up. This undescribed species appears to originate from the Barito River basin in South Kalimantan, Indonesian Borneo, though its exact native range hasn't been formally confirmed. It belongs to the kuhlii-oblonga species group within the genus Pangio. The elongate, eel-shaped loaches that hobbyists often lump together as kuhli or coolie loaches. It has been traded under the name P. alternans in the past, which is a misidentification, and no breeding observations have been recorded in captivity. Despite what the temperament data suggests, Pangio as a group are generally peaceful community fish that pose no real threat to tankmates beyond the occasional egg or fry. They're social by nature, naturally forming large aggregations in the wild, and in the aquarium you'll often find a whole group crammed into the same cave or hollow during rest periods. Keeping at least five or six together brings out their best behavior. They pair well with small, calm species from similar Southeast Asian habitats. One practical note for all Pangio. They carry sharp sub-ocular spines that can snag in nets, so use a container rather than a net when moving them.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Kuhli Loach get?
The Kuhli Loach reaches about ~3" as an adult.
What size tank does the Kuhli Loach need?
A minimum of 14 gallons is recommended for the Kuhli Loach, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Kuhli Loach need?
The Kuhli Loach does best with a temperature of 70–79°F, a pH of 3.5–7.
Is the Kuhli Loach aggressive?
The Kuhli Loach is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Kuhli Loach eat?
The Kuhli Loach is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.