Sambia
Neolamprologus sexfasciatus
Also known as: Kipili
A boldly striped Tanganyikan predator that demands respect from tankmates and keeper alike.

About
Found only in the rocky, alkaline depths of the southern half of Lake Tanganyika, Neolamprologus sexfasciatus is a robustly built cichlid that earns its intermediate care rating mostly through sheer attitude. Several geographic color morphs exist, including variants known as 'Sambia' and 'Kipili', and depending on origin the base coloration can range from bluish to yellow or white, all overlaid with the six bold vertical bars that give this fish its name. In the wild it behaves as a predator, and in the aquarium that hunting mindset never really switches off. Tankmates need to be chosen thoughtfully. Mid-water swimmers like Cyprichromis or larger rock-dwelling cichlids such as Altolamprologus can work in a spacious setup, but this species is not suited to a general Tanganyikan community. Aggression toward its own kind is intense, and outside of a bonded pair the fish will simply not tolerate each other. Getting that pair is itself a project: buy a group of juveniles, let them choose partners naturally over a year or more, then rehome the rest. Breeding happens in caves the pair often dig out themselves, and the male's territorial behavior during spawning can border on ferocious. Rewarding, but definitely not a beginner fish.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Sambia
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Sambia get?
- The Sambia reaches about 3.5β6" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Sambia need?
- A minimum of 29 gallons is recommended for the Sambia.
- What water parameters does the Sambia need?
- The Sambia does best with a temperature of 72β82Β°F, a pH of 7.5β9.5, hardness around 6β25 dGH.
- Is the Sambia aggressive?
- The Sambia is semi-aggressive. It can work in a community with careful tankmate choices and enough space.
- What does the Sambia eat?
- The Sambia is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Sambia live?
- With good care, the Sambia typically lives 5-8 years.