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King Conch

Aliger gigas

Also known as: pink conch, Rose Conch

A gentle giant of the seafloor, with one of the most iconic shells in the ocean.

King Conch
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© (c) Robin White, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC) · CC-BY NC

About

The queen conch (Aliger gigas) is one of the most recognizable large gastropods in the world, famous for its thick, spiral shell with a flared pink lip that deepens to a rich rose color inside. Found across a broad stretch of the Western Atlantic, from the waters off South Carolina all the way south to Brazil, it lives on sandy and seagrass bottoms in shallow coastal zones, grazing slowly across the substrate on algae and organic material. In the wild it can reach impressive sizes, and even in an aquarium setting this is a genuinely large animal that needs a spacious setup and a deep sand bed to forage across. Despite its size, it is entirely peaceful and poses no threat to tankmates. It moves in a distinctive lurching motion, using its muscular foot to push itself along rather than gliding smoothly like many other snails. Keep in mind that the type listing here says freshwater, but the queen conch is absolutely a marine species. It needs full saltwater conditions to survive. Given appropriate marine parameters and room to roam, it is not a particularly demanding animal to keep, making it an accessible choice for hobbyists with a large, well-established reef or fish-only saltwater system.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the King Conch get?
The King Conch reaches about 7–12" as an adult.
What size tank does the King Conch need?
A minimum of 100 gallons is recommended for the King Conch.
What water parameters does the King Conch need?
The King Conch does best with a temperature of 70–90°F, a pH of 8.1–8.4, hardness around 8–12 dGH.
Is the King Conch aggressive?
The King Conch is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the King Conch eat?
The King Conch is a herbivore. It needs a plant-based diet such as algae, blanched vegetables, or spirulina-based foods.
How long does the King Conch live?
With good care, the King Conch typically lives 7-10 years.
Is the King Conch reef safe?
The King Conch is generally considered reef safe.