Queen Conch
Strombus gigas
A gentle giant of the Caribbean, grazing its way across sandy reef flats.

About
Queen conch (Strombus gigas) is one of the most recognizable shells in the Western Atlantic, native to the warm, shallow waters of the Caribbean and surrounding seas where it grazes across sandy flats and seagrass beds. Adults grow impressively large, and that iconic flared pink lip on the shell makes mature specimens easy to identify at a glance. In the wild, these animals are slow-moving herbivores, spending their days rasping algae and organic material from the substrate. A role they can fill in the aquarium just as naturally. Behaviorally, queen conch are about as peaceful as it gets. They have no interest in tankmates and will simply go about their grazing business without causing trouble. Their size means they need real room to move, so a spacious setup is a must. The water chemistry requirements reflect their marine origins, so this is firmly a saltwater species despite the freshwater classification noted in some records. For a keeper who can meet the spatial demands and maintain stable reef-quality water, queen conch are not a particularly difficult animal to keep, and watching one methodically work its way across a sandy bottom has a genuine charm that grows on you over time.
Similar species
Other invertebrate you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Queen Conch
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Queen Conch get?
- The Queen Conch reaches about 10–12" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Queen Conch need?
- A minimum of 100 gallons is recommended for the Queen Conch.
- What water parameters does the Queen Conch need?
- The Queen Conch does best with a temperature of 70–90°F, a pH of 8.1–8.4, hardness around 8–12 dGH.
- Is the Queen Conch aggressive?
- The Queen Conch is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Queen Conch eat?
- The Queen Conch is a herbivore. It needs a plant-based diet such as algae, blanched vegetables, or spirulina-based foods.
- How long does the Queen Conch live?
- With good care, the Queen Conch typically lives 7-10 years.
- Is the Queen Conch reef safe?
- The Queen Conch is generally considered reef safe.