Amano Shrimp
Caridina multidentata
Also known as: Amano's shrimp, Japanese shrimp, Yamato shrimp
The aquarium's hardest-working algae crew, with a habit of stealing everyone's lunch.

About
Amano shrimp (Caridina multidentata) are probably the most widely recommended invertebrate in the freshwater hobby, and for good reason. Few tankmates put in the same hours cleaning up nuisance algae. Named after legendary aquascaper Takashi Amano, who popularized their use in planted tanks, these shrimp are native to Japan and parts of coastal Asia, where they inhabit streams and rivers with clean, well-oxygenated water. Adults reach about two inches, making them noticeably larger than most dwarf shrimp, with a semi-transparent body marked by a row of dashes and dots along each side. That size is part of what makes them effective: they can muscle through tougher algae that smaller species ignore, including the notorious black brush algae that stumps so many planted tank keepers. There's a catch, though. If you're feeding the tank well, they'll happily prioritize fish food over algae and let the green stuff accumulate. They're also not shy about swiping food from smaller shrimp nearby. In a safe, low-predator environment they become bold and active, constantly picking at surfaces throughout the tank. Plan for molting cycles roughly once a month. A hiding shrimp is not a dead shrimp. A tight-fitting lid is essential, as they are capable jumpers.
Similar species
Other invertebrate you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Amano Shrimp
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Amano Shrimp get?
- The Amano Shrimp reaches about 1.5β2" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Amano Shrimp need?
- A minimum of 5 gallons is recommended for the Amano Shrimp.
- What water parameters does the Amano Shrimp need?
- The Amano Shrimp does best with a temperature of 64β84Β°F, a pH of 6β8, hardness around 6β12 dGH.
- Is the Amano Shrimp aggressive?
- The Amano Shrimp is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Amano Shrimp eat?
- The Amano Shrimp is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Amano Shrimp live?
- With good care, the Amano Shrimp typically lives 1-3 years.