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Dwarf Amber Barb

Barboides gracilis

Also known as: Ember Barb

One of West Africa's tiniest barbs, best kept in large schools in a nano setup.

Dwarf Amber Barb
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© Charles König · Via SeriouslyFish.com (educational / non-commercial use)

About

Found drifting through shaded, slow-moving coastal rivers and forested lowlands in Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea, Barboides gracilis is a genuine micro-fish. One of the smallest cyprinids you're likely to encounter in the hobby. It occasionally turns up under the trade names 'dwarf amber barb' or 'ember barb,' and has built a quiet following among nano aquarium enthusiasts, though it remains genuinely scarce. Its tiny adult size is the result of miniaturization, an evolutionary process in which the fish reach sexual maturity at a fraction of the size of their closest relatives. You can tell them apart from similar small barbs by the absence of barbels and lateral line, and by a distinctive figure-eight-shaped single nostril on each side of the snout. Despite their peaceful temperament, these fish are not well suited to a mixed community. Anything large enough to view them as a snack, or boisterous enough to stress them, is a bad neighbor. They do best alongside other genuinely small, gentle species. More importantly, they are a schooling fish at heart, and a group of 20 or more will behave far more naturally, show richer coloration, and spend less time hiding. Males become noticeably more colorful and slimmer than females when the group is settled and in condition.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Dwarf Amber Barb get?
The Dwarf Amber Barb reaches about ~0.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Dwarf Amber Barb need?
A minimum of 7 gallons is recommended for the Dwarf Amber Barb, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Dwarf Amber Barb need?
The Dwarf Amber Barb does best with a temperature of 70–79°F, a pH of 6–7.
Is the Dwarf Amber Barb aggressive?
The Dwarf Amber Barb is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Dwarf Amber Barb eat?
The Dwarf Amber Barb is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
How long does the Dwarf Amber Barb live?
With good care, the Dwarf Amber Barb typically lives 5-8 years.