Pinktailed Characin
Chalceus macrolepidotus
Also known as: Pinktail Chalceus, Pinktail chalceus, Pinktailed characin, Pink-tailed chalceus
A fast-moving, surface-skimming predator with oversized scales and a vivid pink tail.

About
The pinktailed characin (Chalceus macrolepidotus) is one of those fish that immediately draws attention in a large aquarium. Not just for its rose-flushed tail and distinctively large, almost armor-like scales, but for its constant motion. This is not a fish that sits still. In the wild it inhabits well-oxygenated rivers and coastal drainages across northern South America, from the Negro and Orinoco basins to the rivers of Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana, where it cruises near the surface and will readily launch itself clear of the water. That jumping tendency is very real in captivity, so a tight-fitting lid is non-negotiable. Temperamentally, it occupies a middle ground. Peaceful enough with similarly sized tankmates like large characins, loricariids, and cichlids such as Geophagus, but genuinely dangerous to anything small enough to swallow, and territorial toward other surface dwellers. Keeping them solo or in groups of seven or more tends to reduce in-fighting that plagues smaller groups. New arrivals can be fragile because those big scales take damage during shipping, but fish that settle in well tend to prove durable over time. Breeding has been accomplished but remains poorly documented, requiring very large setups and producing clutches of up to two thousand eggs.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Pinktailed Characin
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Pinktailed Characin get?
- The Pinktailed Characin reaches about 6–10" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Pinktailed Characin need?
- A minimum of 63 gallons is recommended for the Pinktailed Characin, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Pinktailed Characin need?
- The Pinktailed Characin does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 6–7.5, hardness around 5–18 dGH.
- Is the Pinktailed Characin aggressive?
- The Pinktailed Characin is semi-aggressive. It can work in a community with careful tankmate choices and enough space.
- What does the Pinktailed Characin eat?
- The Pinktailed Characin is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Pinktailed Characin live?
- With good care, the Pinktailed Characin typically lives 3-8 years.