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Commerson's Sea Pike

Sphyraena barracuda

Also known as: Barra

A true apex predator that grows to nearly six feet long.

Commerson's Sea Pike
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About

Commerson's Sea Pike (Sphyraena barracuda) is one of the largest barracuda species on the planet, and its size alone makes it one of the most demanding fish anyone could attempt to keep in captivity. Found across an enormous range spanning the Indo-Pacific from the Red Sea and East Africa all the way to Hawaii, as well as throughout much of the Western Atlantic from Massachusetts down to Brazil, this species occupies a huge variety of wild habitats. Juveniles tend to shelter in mangroves, estuaries, and calm inner reef shallows, while adults roam everything from turbid harbors to open ocean, almost always near the surface. The body plan is the classic barracuda blueprint. Long, torpedo-shaped, silvery, with a prominent underslung jaw full of sharp teeth. In the wild, adults are typically solitary and hunt during daylight hours, targeting fish and cephalopods primarily. Despite the schooling note in the data, adults in aquarium settings often do best observed as solitary specimens. The care level listed as beginner seems optimistic given the sheer scale required. A fish that can exceed six feet and weigh over 100 pounds will outgrow nearly any private system quickly. Realistically this species belongs in large public aquarium displays rather than home setups.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Commerson's Sea Pike get?
The Commerson's Sea Pike reaches about 71–78.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Commerson's Sea Pike need?
A minimum of 1000 gallons is recommended for the Commerson's Sea Pike.
What water parameters does the Commerson's Sea Pike need?
The Commerson's Sea Pike does best with a temperature of 72–79°F, a pH of 8.1–8.4, hardness around 8–12 dGH.
Is the Commerson's Sea Pike aggressive?
The Commerson's Sea Pike is aggressive and is best kept alone or with robust tankmates that can hold their own.
What does the Commerson's Sea Pike eat?
The Commerson's Sea Pike is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
How long does the Commerson's Sea Pike live?
With good care, the Commerson's Sea Pike typically lives 9-14 years.
Is the Commerson's Sea Pike reef safe?
The Commerson's Sea Pike is not considered reliably reef safe and may harm corals or invertebrates.