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Kole Tang

Ctenochaetus strigosus

Also known as: Bristletoothed Surgeonfish, Goldring Bristletooth, Goldring Surgeonfish, Slender-toothed Surgeonfish, Spotted Bristletooth

A Hawaiian reef cleaner that scrubs algae with its uniquely bristled teeth.

Kole Tang
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CC BY-SA 3.0

About

The Bristletoothed Surgeonfish (Ctenochaetus strigosus) is a compact, reef-associated tang endemic to the Hawaiian Islands and Johnston Island. A notably restricted range that makes it one of the more geographically specialized surgeonfish in the hobby. In the wild it spends its days picking over coral, rock, and rubble substrates, using its distinctive comb-like teeth to whisk detritus and algae off hard surfaces as it feeds. That specialized mouth is the defining feature of the genus, and it makes this fish a genuinely useful addition to a tank with nuisance algae accumulation. Adults develop a subtle but appealing look. A dark brownish body with fine horizontal streaking and, in healthy specimens, a yellow ring around the eye that gives the fish one of its alternate names, Goldring Bristletooth. It is a solitary animal in nature and largely active during daylight hours. In the aquarium it tends to be one of the more manageable tangs temperament-wise, though it still requires the open swimming space typical of the group and the dietary variety that keeps surgeonfish thriving long term. Intermediate-level experience is recommended, partly because maintaining appropriate conditions and nutrition is essential to preventing the color fade and health issues this species can develop under suboptimal care.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Kole Tang get?
The Kole Tang reaches about 5–7" as an adult.
What size tank does the Kole Tang need?
A minimum of 75 gallons is recommended for the Kole Tang.
What water parameters does the Kole Tang need?
The Kole Tang does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 8–8.4.
Is the Kole Tang aggressive?
The Kole Tang is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Kole Tang eat?
The Kole Tang is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
How long does the Kole Tang live?
With good care, the Kole Tang typically lives 6-10 years.
Is the Kole Tang reef safe?
The Kole Tang is generally considered reef safe.