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Spanish Shawl

Flabellina iodinea

Also known as: purple aeolis

A vivid Pacific nudibranch that's as demanding as it is decorative.

Spanish Shawl
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CC BY-SA 3.0

About

The Spanish Shawl (Flabellina iodinea) is a nudibranch, a shell-less marine mollusk, found along the Eastern Pacific coast, where it crawls across rocky reef surfaces and kelp beds at relatively shallow depths. Its body is a deep violet-purple, covered in densely packed orange-tipped cerata (the finger-like projections along its back) that give it an almost feathery appearance. It's genuinely one of the more visually arresting animals you'll encounter in the nudibranch world, and that appearance has drawn the attention of marine invertebrate keepers for decades. In the wild it moves slowly across benthic surfaces, constantly searching for prey, primarily hydroids, which makes feeding in captivity a real challenge. Sourcing and maintaining a steady supply of appropriate live food is the main hurdle, and it's why this species is firmly in the advanced-keeper category. Tank mates need to be chosen carefully, since its slow movement makes it vulnerable to nipping or harassment from active fish. The Spanish Shawl is best suited to a species-specific setup or a very peaceful, well-researched reef system. Its short natural lifespan means even a perfectly kept specimen won't be a long-term resident, so go in with realistic expectations.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Spanish Shawl get?
The Spanish Shawl reaches about 1.5–3" as an adult.
What size tank does the Spanish Shawl need?
A minimum of 30 gallons is recommended for the Spanish Shawl.
What water parameters does the Spanish Shawl need?
The Spanish Shawl does best with a temperature of 70–78Β°F, a pH of 8.1–8.4, hardness around 8–12 dGH.
Is the Spanish Shawl aggressive?
The Spanish Shawl is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Spanish Shawl eat?
The Spanish Shawl is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
How long does the Spanish Shawl live?
With good care, the Spanish Shawl typically lives 2-3 years.
Is the Spanish Shawl reef safe?
The Spanish Shawl is generally considered reef safe.