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Burmese Rainbow Barb

Mystacoleucus obtusirostris

A lively schooling cyprinid with bold fin markings and a hidden surprise spine.

Burmese Rainbow Barb
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Β© Nonn Panitvong/Siamensis.org Β· Via SeriouslyFish.com (educational / non-commercial use)

About

Occasionally sold under the trade name 'Burmese Rainbow Barb', this active schooling fish, Mystacoleucus obtusirostris, hails from a broad sweep of mainland Southeast Asia and southwestern China, where it inhabits riverine systems across Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam, and beyond. Visually, it's a handsome mid-sized cyprinid. Most body scales carry a dark crescent-shaped base, and the dorsal and caudal fins are edged with black, giving the fish a crisp, well-defined look. One thing worth knowing before you net this species: like all Mystacoleucus, it possesses a small procumbent spine in front of the dorsal fin that points toward the head. It isn't obvious to the eye, but it can snag in aquarium netting, so take care when moving fish around. Behaviorally, this is a vigorous, energetic schooler that causes no deliberate trouble but can easily fluster shy or slow-moving tankmates during feeding. Pairing it with robust riverine species, other cyprinids, loaches, and similarly active fish, works much better than mixing it with delicate or timid animals. A group of at least six keeps them behaving naturally. Captive breeding hasn't been documented, though wild fish spawn during the rainy season between April and September. An approachable choice for a keeper who wants an active, shoaling fish with a bit of character.

Frequently asked questions

How big does the Burmese Rainbow Barb get?
The Burmese Rainbow Barb reaches about 5–5.5" as an adult.
What size tank does the Burmese Rainbow Barb need?
A minimum of 43 gallons is recommended for the Burmese Rainbow Barb, with more room needed for a proper group.
What water parameters does the Burmese Rainbow Barb need?
The Burmese Rainbow Barb does best with a temperature of 68–81Β°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 2–15 dGH.
Is the Burmese Rainbow Barb aggressive?
The Burmese Rainbow Barb is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
What does the Burmese Rainbow Barb eat?
The Burmese Rainbow Barb is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.