Puntius Sp. Pearlscale
Pethia stoliczkana
A peaceful schooling barb from mainland Southeast Asia, best kept in numbers.

About
Found across several major river systems of mainland Southeast Asia, Pethia stoliczkana ranges from the upper Mekong basin through the Salween, Irrawaddy, Meklong, and upper Chao Phraya drainages. This small barb reaches around two inches at most and is occasionally sold under the trade name 'Puntius sp. pearlscale', particularly when collected from the Mandalay region of Myanmar, which tends to produce the most colorful individuals. It is worth knowing that this species has long been confused with the closely related P. ticto in the hobby and in older literature. The two can be told apart by the lateral line, which is complete in this species but incomplete in P. ticto. Color patterns also vary between wild populations, which adds to the identification headaches. In the aquarium, this is a genuinely peaceful fish and a solid candidate for a well-planned community setup. Males display their best colors when competing for females or jostling for rank in the hierarchy, so keeping a mixed-sex group of eight to ten or more makes a real difference to both the visual impact and the natural behavior on show. Companions from similar biotopes, comparably-sized cyprinids, loaches, and benthic species like Crossocheilus or Garra, all work well. Breeding follows the typical egg-scattering pattern of small barbs, with no parental care, and adults will eat their own eggs if given the chance.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Puntius Sp. Pearlscale
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale get?
- The Puntius Sp. Pearlscale reaches about 1–2" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale need?
- A minimum of 18 gallons is recommended for the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale need?
- The Puntius Sp. Pearlscale does best with a temperature of 64–82°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 1–18 dGH.
- Is the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale aggressive?
- The Puntius Sp. Pearlscale is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale eat?
- The Puntius Sp. Pearlscale is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale live?
- With good care, the Puntius Sp. Pearlscale typically lives 3-5 years.