Oneline Tetra
Nannaethiops unitaeniatus
Also known as: onestriped african characin, One-striped African Characin
A peaceful little African schooler that deserves far more attention than it gets.

About
The oneline tetra (Nannaethiops unitaeniatus) is a small African characin that doesn't turn up in fish stores nearly as often as it should. It hails from a broad stretch of west and central Africa, appearing in river systems from Nigeria and Chad across to the Congo basin, Gabon, and Equatorial Guinea. A surprisingly wide distribution for such an overlooked fish. The name refers to the single dark lateral stripe that runs the length of its body, a feature it shares with several Neolebias species, which can lead to some confusion at the point of sale. One reliable distinction: this fish always has a complete lateral line, which Neolebias typically lack. In the aquarium, it's a naturally shy species that settles in much better when kept as a proper shoal. Given a group and some tankmates of similar size and temperament, it becomes noticeably more confident and active. It's an omnivore in the wild, picking off worms, small crustaceans, and insects, and it adapts well to a varied diet in captivity. Breeding is possible but not commonly achieved, requiring some preparation and patience. It's a rewarding fish for someone with a bit of experience who wants something genuinely different from the usual tetra options.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Oneline Tetra
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Oneline Tetra get?
- The Oneline Tetra reaches about 1.5β2.5" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Oneline Tetra need?
- A minimum of 15 gallons is recommended for the Oneline Tetra, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Oneline Tetra need?
- The Oneline Tetra does best with a temperature of 70β82Β°F, a pH of 6β7.5, hardness around 3β15 dGH.
- Is the Oneline Tetra aggressive?
- The Oneline Tetra is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Oneline Tetra eat?
- The Oneline Tetra is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Oneline Tetra live?
- With good care, the Oneline Tetra typically lives 5-8 years.