Paradise Threadfin
Polynemus paradiseus
Feathery pectoral threads and calm grace from the rivers of South Asia.

About
The paradise threadfin (Polynemus paradiseus) is one of those fish that makes you do a double-take the first time you see it. Those elongated, free-flowing rays extending from the lower pectoral fins give the fish an almost otherworldly appearance, drifting like delicate tendrils as it moves through the water. In the wild, this species ranges from the west coast of India across to Thailand, where it inhabits sandy-bottomed coastal and brackish waters, moving into freshwater to spawn. It is a dedicated carnivore, naturally hunting shrimps, small fish, and bottom-dwelling invertebrates, so a meaty diet of appropriately sized frozen or live foods is essential to keep it in good condition. Despite being labeled beginner-friendly, the paradise threadfin does best when its keeper understands its preference for calmer water and a spacious tank that gives it room to move without stress. Tankmates should be chosen carefully. Nothing aggressive or nippy, since those signature pectoral threads are tempting targets. A sandy substrate echoes its natural habitat and gives it a familiar surface to cruise over. With good husbandry, this is a long-lived fish that rewards patience and attention with a genuinely distinctive presence in a large freshwater display.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Paradise Threadfin
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Paradise Threadfin get?
- The Paradise Threadfin reaches about 7β12" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Paradise Threadfin need?
- A minimum of 75 gallons is recommended for the Paradise Threadfin.
- What water parameters does the Paradise Threadfin need?
- The Paradise Threadfin does best with a temperature of 75β78Β°F, a pH of 7.5β8.2, hardness around 8β12 dGH.
- Is the Paradise Threadfin aggressive?
- The Paradise Threadfin is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Paradise Threadfin eat?
- The Paradise Threadfin is a carnivore. It needs a meaty, protein-rich diet of frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Paradise Threadfin live?
- With good care, the Paradise Threadfin typically lives 8-12 years.