Apalachee Shiner
Pteronotropis grandipinnis
A dapper little North American native that rewards patient, attentive keepers.

About
The Apalachee Shiner (Pteronotropis grandipinnis) is a small native minnow from the coastal plain drainages of Georgia, Alabama, and Florida, where it occupies the sandy and silty pools and runs of headwater streams and small rivers. In the wild it gravitates toward undercut banks and submerged debris, which tells you something useful about how to set up its aquarium. Give it plenty of cover, whether that's driftwood, leaf litter, or overhanging vegetation along the tank walls. The species is absent from the upper reaches of the Chattahoochee system, making its range fairly tightly defined to the Apalachicola drainage. Males develop noticeably enlarged fins, which is the feature that gives the species its name and makes them easy to tell apart from females, especially when they color up during breeding displays. Like many North American shiners, they do best in a species-focused or carefully chosen community setup where their active, somewhat social nature can come through properly. This isn't a fish you dump in a generic community tank and forget. An intermediate level of experience and some attention to water quality and flow will go a long way toward keeping them healthy and showing their best colors over a lifespan that can stretch close to a decade with good care.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Apalachee Shiner
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Apalachee Shiner get?
- The Apalachee Shiner reaches about 1.5β2.5" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Apalachee Shiner need?
- A minimum of 20 gallons is recommended for the Apalachee Shiner, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Apalachee Shiner need?
- The Apalachee Shiner does best with a temperature of 73β78Β°F, a pH of 6β8, hardness around 5β19 dGH.
- Is the Apalachee Shiner aggressive?
- The Apalachee Shiner is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Apalachee Shiner eat?
- The Apalachee Shiner is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Apalachee Shiner live?
- With good care, the Apalachee Shiner typically lives 3-10 years.