Bolivian Whiptail Catfish
Hemiloricaria beni
A petite Bolivian whiptail catfish with a surprising ability to breathe air.

About
Found in the Beni River basin of Bolivia, Hemiloricaria beni is a slender whiptail catfish belonging to the loricariid family. The armored suckermouth cats. Like others in its genus, it has the ability to breathe atmospheric air when needed, a useful adaptation for surviving in poorly oxygenated or seasonally variable waters. In the aquarium this doesn't require any special setup, but it does hint at the kind of dynamic, sometimes challenging environments these fish come from. Adults stay fairly compact, making them a practical choice for mid-sized tanks, and their elongated, flattened body gives them a very different silhouette from the chunkier plecos most hobbyists are used to. They tend to be peaceful and spend much of their time resting on or near the substrate, occasionally on flat decor or driftwood. A sandy or fine-gravel bottom suits them well and lets them exhibit natural resting behavior. Diet-wise they're not picky. Sinking prepared foods, biofilm grazing, and occasional meaty foods all fit their omnivorous habits. Care falls somewhere in the intermediate range, mostly because they appreciate stable, well-maintained water rather than any particularly demanding requirements. Not the most active display fish, but a genuinely interesting species for a keeper who wants something a little different from the usual loricariids.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Bolivian Whiptail Catfish
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish get?
- The Bolivian Whiptail Catfish reaches about 2–3" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish need?
- A minimum of 20 gallons is recommended for the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish.
- What water parameters does the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish need?
- The Bolivian Whiptail Catfish does best with a temperature of 75–82°F, a pH of 6.5–7.2, hardness around 6–16 dGH.
- Is the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish aggressive?
- The Bolivian Whiptail Catfish is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish eat?
- The Bolivian Whiptail Catfish is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish live?
- With good care, the Bolivian Whiptail Catfish typically lives 5-8 years.