Guatemalan Glass Characin
Roeboides guatemalensis
A scale-nibbling Central American predator with a hauntingly transparent body.

About
The Guatemalan Glass Characin (Roeboides guatemalensis) is one of those fish that rewards a close look. Its body is so laterally compressed and lightly pigmented that you can almost see straight through it, giving it an otherworldly appearance in a well-lit tank. In the wild it inhabits Atlantic slope drainages of Panama, including Gatun Lake and the Chagres River basin eastward to the Cascajal River, where it typically holds a somewhat head-down posture in the water column. Hence the alternate name Guatemalan Headstander. That tilted resting angle is immediately noticeable and helps distinguish it from similarly transparent characins at a glance. What makes this species genuinely interesting, and genuinely challenging, is its feeding habit: Roeboides are lepidophages, meaning they naturally nibble scales off other fish in the wild. In captivity that behavior doesn't disappear, so tankmate selection needs real thought. Fin-nippers, slow-moving fish, and anything with elaborate finnage are poor choices for companions. This is a species best suited to keepers who have some experience matching fish with compatible tank communities. Given appropriate space and thoughtful stocking, it's a fascinating and unusual characin that stands apart from the usual community fish options.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Guatemalan Glass Characin
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Guatemalan Glass Characin get?
- The Guatemalan Glass Characin reaches about 3–5" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Guatemalan Glass Characin need?
- A minimum of 55 gallons is recommended for the Guatemalan Glass Characin, with more room needed for a proper group.
- What water parameters does the Guatemalan Glass Characin need?
- The Guatemalan Glass Characin does best with a temperature of 72–82°F, a pH of 6–8, hardness around 4–18 dGH.
- Is the Guatemalan Glass Characin aggressive?
- The Guatemalan Glass Characin is semi-aggressive. It can work in a community with careful tankmate choices and enough space.
- What does the Guatemalan Glass Characin eat?
- The Guatemalan Glass Characin is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Guatemalan Glass Characin live?
- With good care, the Guatemalan Glass Characin typically lives 5-10 years.