Balsas Molly
Poecilia maylandi
A little-known Mexican molly with big personality and a taste for algae.

About
The Balsas Molly (Poecilia maylandi) is a livebearer native to the Rio Balsas drainage in Guerrero, Mexico. A relatively obscure species compared to its more familiar molly cousins, but one that rewards keepers who seek it out. Like most of the poeciliid family, it is constantly on the move, patrolling every corner of the tank in search of food or social interaction. Males are particularly lively, regularly squaring off against one another in low-level sparring matches over females, so keeping a higher ratio of females to males helps keep the peace. This species has a genuine appetite for algae, and a tank with healthy algal growth on rocks and glass will keep it happier and healthier than bare, spotless setups. Supplementing the diet with vegetable-based foods is a good idea for the same reason. Given its intermediate care rating, the Balsas Molly is better suited to keepers who have some livebearer experience under their belt. Not because it is particularly fragile, but because its specific preferences and the management of male aggression benefit from a practiced eye. A small species by molly standards, it fits comfortably into a modest-sized planted setup.
Similar species
Other fish you might consider
Good tank mates
Species that tend to coexist peacefully with Balsas Molly
From the same region
Share the same natural habitat. Great for a biotope-themed tank
Frequently asked questions
- How big does the Balsas Molly get?
- The Balsas Molly reaches about 2–4" as an adult.
- What size tank does the Balsas Molly need?
- A minimum of 15 gallons is recommended for the Balsas Molly.
- What water parameters does the Balsas Molly need?
- The Balsas Molly does best with a temperature of 75–84°F, a pH of 6.8–8, hardness around 10–30 dGH.
- Is the Balsas Molly aggressive?
- The Balsas Molly is generally peaceful and suits a community tank with similarly calm tankmates.
- What does the Balsas Molly eat?
- The Balsas Molly is an omnivore. It does well on a varied diet of quality flake or pellet plus occasional frozen or live foods.
- How long does the Balsas Molly live?
- With good care, the Balsas Molly typically lives 3-5 years.