Aquariumpro
🔍
RegionFreshwater

Amazon & South America

The Amazon basin and its sister rivers (Orinoco, Xingu, Tapajós) — home to tetras, cichlids, catfish, and many of the hobby's most iconic freshwater species.

629 species · fish

Penguin Fish

Penguin Fish

Fish

Thayeria obliqua

The original penguin tetra, now overshadowed by its more common cousin.

Peppered Cory

Peppered Cory

Fish

Corydoras paleatus

Hardy, armored, and social. A true workhorse of the community tank.

Perruno

Perruno

Fish

Perrunichthys perruno

A little-known giant catfish from Venezuela's Lake Maracaibo basin.

Peru black cory

Peru black cory

Fish

Corydoras semiaquilus

A long-lived Amazonian bottom-dweller with a surprisingly expressive face.

Peru Piraíba
✨AI

Peru Piraíba

Fish

Brachyplatystoma capapretum

A large Amazonian catfish that lurks in deep river channels far from shore.

Peruvian King Pleco
✨AI

Peruvian King Pleco

Fish

Pterygoplichthys scrophus

A hefty Amazonian armored catfish that breathes air when conditions demand it.

Peruvian Longfin

Peruvian Longfin

Fish

Aphyolebias peruensis

A rare Amazonian killifish with an extraordinarily long egg incubation period.

Peruvian Tetra

Peruvian Tetra

Fish

Hyphessobrycon peruvianus

A slender Upper Amazon tetra often misidentified but worth tracking down properly.

Peruvian Whiptail Catfish
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Peruvian Whiptail Catfish

Fish

Rineloricaria morrowi

A slender Peruvian whiptail catfish that rewards patient keepers with fascinating paternal care.

Petracini's cory

Petracini's cory

Fish

Corydoras petracinii

A tiny Argentine cory built for rocky currents, rarely if ever seen in the hobby.

Phantom Headstander

Phantom Headstander

Fish

Charax condei

A secretive little predator that sneaks into shipments of other characins.

Phoenix Tetra
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Phoenix Tetra

Fish

Hemigrammus filamentosus

A slender Brazilian tetra with a filamentous tail fin twist.

Pictus Catfish

Pictus Catfish

Fish

Pimelodus pictus

A spotted, whiskered speedster that will eat anything small enough to swallow.

Pike Characin

Pike Characin

Fish

Acestrorhynchus microlepis

A sleek, toothy predator that schools as a juvenile and hunts like a pike.

Pike Characin

Pike Characin

Fish

Acestrorhynchus pantaneiro

A sleek river predator that plays surprisingly well with the right tankmates.

Pike Characin

Pike Characin

Fish

Boulengerella cuvieri

A surface-hunting predator that outgrows almost every home aquarium.

Pike cichlid

Pike cichlid

Fish

Crenicichla albopunctata

A compact, manageable pike cichlid with serious predator personality.

Pike cichlid

Pike cichlid

Fish

Crenicichla johanna

A big-mouthed Amazon predator that means business in any large cichlid setup.

Pike Cichlid

Pike Cichlid

Fish

Crenicichla lepidota

A torpedo-shaped predator that brings serious personality to a South American biotope.

Pike Cichlid

Pike Cichlid

Fish

Crenicichla lugubris

A deceptively pretty juvenile that grows into a large, predatory tank-buster.

Pinch Piranha

Pinch Piranha

Fish

Serrasalmus eigenmanni

A sleek Amazon predator that's surprisingly manageable for first-time piranha keepers.

Pink Corydoras

Pink Corydoras

Fish

Corydoras axelrodi

A long-lived Colombian cory with variable striping and a surprisingly complex identity.

Pinktailed Characin

Pinktailed Characin

Fish

Chalceus macrolepidotus

A fast-moving, surface-skimming predator with oversized scales and a vivid pink tail.

Pirambeba

Pirambeba

Fish

Serrasalmus humeralis

A fin-eating piranha with a surprisingly low-key reputation for people

Piranha

Piranha

Fish

Serrasalmus serrulatus

A solitary, fin-biting predator with a famously tangled identity.

Pirarucu

Pirarucu

Fish

Arapaima gigas

A living giant from the Amazon that breathes air like a lung fish.

Piraya
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Piraya

Fish

Serrasalmus piraya

The largest piranha on earth, and legally banned in several countries.

Platinum hatchetfish
✨AI

Platinum hatchetfish

Fish

Thoracocharax stellatus

A silvery, deep-keeled jumper that needs a tight-fitting lid and plenty of company.

Polka Dot Cory
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Polka Dot Cory

Fish

Corydoras polystictus

A tiny armored catfish that thrives in groups and breathes air when it needs to.

Porcupine Freshwater Stingray

Porcupine Freshwater Stingray

Fish

Potamotrygon hystrix

A flat, venomous predator that vanishes into the sand right before your eyes.

Porthole Catfish

Porthole Catfish

Fish

Dianema longibarbis

A gentle Amazon catfish that schools in midwater like a tetra.

Pretty Peckoltia

Pretty Peckoltia

Fish

Dekeyseria brachyura

A colour-shifting pleco that adapts its pattern to match its surroundings.

Prionotos Cory

Prionotos Cory

Fish

Scleromystax prionotos

A bony-plated Brazilian catfish that breathes air and packs a painful sting.

Pulcher Cory
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Pulcher Cory

Fish

Corydoras pulcher

A long-lived armored catfish that breathes air and blinks its eyes.

Purple Oil Catfish
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Purple Oil Catfish

Fish

Centromochlus reticulatus

A tiny gregarious catfish from Guyana that sometimes goes by 'purple oil catfish'.

Purple Pencilfish

Purple Pencilfish

Fish

Nannostomus rubrocaudatus

Tiny, territorial, and blazing with red-purple color. A pencilfish with real attitude.