The Americas
From the Amazon's blackwater basins to Caribbean reefs — the Americas hold the most popular freshwater biotopes and a wealth of Atlantic and Pacific saltwater life.
765 species · freshwater
Sub-regions
Redfin Pickerel
FishEsox americanus americanus
A pint-sized ambush predator that turns patience into a hunting superpower.
Redflank Bloodfin
FishAphyocharax rathbuni
A fin-nipping schooler that rewards careful community planning with lively, colorful energy.
Red Hook Silver Dollar
FishMyloplus rubripinnis
A coin-shaped giant with a bold red fin and a serious appetite for plants.
Red Line Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon amapaensis
A tiny, rarely seen Brazilian tetra with vivid red and cream lateral striping.
Red Lips
FishSatanoperca rhynchitis
A gregarious French Guiana cichlid with distinctive red lips and surprising gentleness outside of spawning.
Red Lizard Catfish
FishRineloricaria sp
A slender, peaceful whiptail with a mysterious origin and surprisingly easy breeding behavior.
Red Lyretail Swordtail
FishXiphophorus helleri
A selectively bred swordtail with a ruffled dorsal fin and deep crimson color throughout.
Red Mouth Headstander
FishAnostomus ternetzi
A boldly striped headstander that swims at its own angle. Literally.
Red Orange Neon
FishPseudomugil sp. "Red Neon"
Tiny, vivid, and electric. A micro-rainbow that rewards patient keepers.
Red Pencilfish
FishNannostomus mortenthaleri
A tiny, fiery Peruvian pencilfish that punches well above its weight in attitude.
Red Phantom Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon sweglesi
A deep-red schooling tetra that rewards you for keeping bigger groups.
Red Ramshorn
InvertPlanorbella duryi
A peaceful, easy-to-keep snail that comes in surprisingly vivid color forms.
Red Root Floaters
PlantPhyllanthus fluitans
A fast-spreading floater with vivid red roots that shrimp absolutely love.
Redspot Cichlid
FishAmphilophus calobrensis
A rare Panamanian cichlid with a ferocious personality and fascinating parental behavior.
Red-spotted Copeina
FishCopella eigenmanni
A small, peaceful Amazonian schooler with subtle charm and fascinating breeding behavior.
Redspotted Tetra
FishCopeina guttata
A paternal nest-guarder from the Amazon with bold red spots and real personality.
Redstriped Eartheater
FishGeophagus surinamensis
A mouthbrooding digger that sifts sand and fiercely guards its young.
Red Swamp Crayfish
InvertProcambarus clarkii
Hardy, bold, and endlessly entertaining. But a menace to planted tanks.
Redtail Catfish
FishPhractocephalus hemioliopterus
A gorgeous river giant that almost no home aquarium can truly accommodate.
Red-tailed Flag Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon agulha
A rare, peaceful tetra that anchors its entire species group by name.
Red-tailed Freshwater Barracuda, Spotted Cachorro
FishAcestrorhynchus falcatus
A pike-like ambush predator that minds its manners with fish it can't swallow.
Redtail Splitfin
FishXenotoca eiseni
A hardy livebearer with a nasty streak and genuinely fascinating reproductive biology.
Red Terror
FishCichlasoma festae
A massive, fierce Ecuadorian cichlid that will eat anything it can fit in its mouth.
Red Wolf Fish
FishErythrinus erythrinus
A bold, air-breathing predator that mimics killifish as a juvenile to lure prey
Reticulate Freshwater Stingray
FishPotamotrygon orbignyi
A manageable freshwater ray for those ready to step up to serious specialist keeping.
Reynoldsi Cory
FishCorydoras reynoldsi
A tiny Colombian cory with a surprisingly long life and some endearing quirks.
Ringtailed Pike Cichlid
FishCrenicichla saxatilis
A torpedo-shaped predator from Suriname's creeks, built to ambush and dominate.
Rio Napo cory
FishCorydoras napoensis
A tiny armored catfish from Ecuador that rewards patient keepers with decades of personality.
Ripsaw Catfish
FishMegalodoras uranoscopus
A gentle giant catfish from the Amazon that travels in groups and growls.
River Goby
FishAwaous banana
A sand-sifting river giant that grazes algae like an aquatic lawnmower.
Robusta Cory
FishCorydoras robustus
One of the largest corys around, rarely seen and worth the hunt.
Rocio spinosissima
FishArchocentrus spinosissimus
A spiny Central American cichlid from Guatemala's Lake Izabal basin, rarely seen in the hobby.
Rose Common Pleco
FishHypostomus roseopunctatus
A hefty South American pleco with an unusual ability to breathe air.
Rosette River Stingray
FishPotamotrygon schroederi
A rare, patterned freshwater ray that demands respect and serious commitment.
Rosy Basketmouth
FishCaquetaia spectabilis
A bold Amazonian cichlid that pairs for life and defends its brood fiercely.
Rosy Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon bentosi
A rosy, fin-flaring little characin that puts on its best show in a crowd.