Aquariumpro
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RegionFreshwaterBrackish

Africa

The Great Rift Lakes drive the African hobby — Malawi and Tanganyika host some of the most diverse cichlid radiations on Earth. West Africa and Madagascar add further biodiversity.

392 species · fish

Congo Knifefish
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Congo Knifefish

Fish

Papyrocranus congoensis

A prehistoric-looking Congo predator that breathes air straight from the surface.

Congo Mouthbrooder

Congo Mouthbrooder

Fish

Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi

A rarely traded Congo mouthbrooder with personality that far outweighs its small size.

Congo Puffer

Congo Puffer

Fish

Tetraodon schoutedeni

A rare Congo puffer with a surprisingly manageable temperament for its family.

Congo Rapids Cichlid

Congo Rapids Cichlid

Fish

Lamprologus congoensis

A bottom-hugging Congo rapids cichlid with a charmingly jerky swim and a fiery temper.

Congo Schooler
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Congo Schooler

Fish

Alestes bimaculatus

A lively Congo schooler that brings active mid-water energy to larger African setups.

Congo Snakehead
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Congo Snakehead

Fish

Parachanna insignis

A powerful African predator that breathes air and demands serious commitment.

Congo Squeaker

Congo Squeaker

Fish

Synodontis pleurops

Enormous-eyed Congo catfish that vanishes the moment the lights come on.

Congo Tetra

Congo Tetra

Fish

Phenacogrammus interruptus

A drab fish store purchase that transforms into something genuinely spectacular at home.

Convict Julie

Convict Julie

Fish

Julidochromis regani

A Lake Tanganyika cichlid that mates for life and parents cooperatively.

Crazy Fish

Crazy Fish

Fish

Butis butis

The brackish ambush predator that hunts just as happily upside down as right-side up.

Cuckoo Catfish

Cuckoo Catfish

Fish

Synodontis petricola

The catfish that tricks cichlids into raising its young. Nature's ultimate con artist.

Daffodil Cichlid

Daffodil Cichlid

Fish

Neolamprologus pulcher

A Lake Tanganyika cichlid with a remarkably complex social family life.

Damba
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Damba

Fish

Paretrolplus damii

A rare Malagasy cichlid with fascinating pit-digging breeding behavior.

Damba Mipentina

Damba Mipentina

Fish

Paretroplus maculatus

A rare Malagasy cichlid that rewards patient keepers with real personality.

Debauwi Catfish

Debauwi Catfish

Fish

Pareutropius buffei

A slender West African catfish that blooms with confidence in a shoal.

Deep Water Hap

Deep Water Hap

Fish

Placidochromis electra

A sand-sifting Malawi hap gentle enough to keep with Aulonocara and Copadichromis.

Delicate Blue-eye
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Delicate Blue-eye

Fish

Pseudomugil tenellus

A tiny, peaceful Australian blue-eye that glows in a well-planted, sun-drenched tank.

Demasoni Cichlid

Demasoni Cichlid

Fish

Pseudotropheus demasoni

A pint-sized mbuna with the aggression of a fish ten times its size.

Descamp's Strange-tooth Cichlid

Descamp's Strange-tooth Cichlid

Fish

Ectodus descampsii

A shy, sand-dwelling Tanganyikan cichlid that needs its own kind to feel secure.

Dubois' Panchax
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Dubois' Panchax

Fish

Aphyoplatys duboisi

A tiny rainforest killifish from Congo's tangled swamps and shaded streams.

Dwarf Amber Barb

Dwarf Amber Barb

Fish

Barboides gracilis

One of West Africa's tiniest barbs, best kept in large schools in a nano setup.

Dwarf Distichodus

Dwarf Distichodus

Fish

Distichodus decemmaculatus

A rare dwarf from the Congo that actually stays small enough for a community tank.

Dwarf Puffer
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Dwarf Puffer

Fish

Tetraodon duboisi

A rare Congo puffer that packs a big personality into a tiny package.

Dwarf Red

Dwarf Red

Fish

Fundulopanchax sjoestedti

A large, boldly colored killifish from West Africa's coastal rainforest swamps.

Dwarf Stonebasher

Dwarf Stonebasher

Fish

Pollimyrus castelnaui

A tiny electric fish from African floodplains, built for life in the weeds.

Eastern Cape Rocky

Eastern Cape Rocky

Fish

Sandelia bainsii

A rare, air-breathing anabantoid from a handful of South African rivers.

Eastern Happy

Eastern Happy

Fish

Astatotilapia calliptera

A mouthbrooding generalist from Malawi with real personality to spare.

Eel Catfish
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Eel Catfish

Fish

Channallabes apus

A serpentine African catfish that hunts prey on dry land.

Egyptian Mouthbrooder

Egyptian Mouthbrooder

Fish

Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor

A century in the hobby, this tiny African cichlid broods its young in its own mouth.

Electric Blue Cichlid

Electric Blue Cichlid

Fish

Sciaenochromis fryeri

A brilliantly blue Lake Malawi piscivore that behaves itself in the right company.

Electric Blue Hap

Electric Blue Hap

Fish

Sciaenochromis ahli

A brilliantly blue Lake Malawi predator that stays surprisingly peaceful in a community.

Electric Yellow

Electric Yellow

Fish

Labidochromis caeruleus

The most beginner-friendly mbuna, wearing a yellow that's rarer in the wild than you'd think.

Elegant Featherfin Tetra
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Elegant Featherfin Tetra

Fish

Bryconaethiops microstoma

A schooling African characin with a feisty streak and old-world charm.

Elephant Fish

Elephant Fish

Fish

Gnathonemus petersii

A trunk-nosed African oddball that navigates the dark using its own electric field.

Elephant-nose Cichlid

Elephant-nose Cichlid

Fish

Nimbochromis linni

A crafty Lake Malawi predator that ambushes prey with surprising patience.

Elephant-trunk Mormyrid
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Elephant-trunk Mormyrid

Fish

Campylomormyrus elephas

A bizarre, long-snouted electric fish from the Congo with serious personality.