The Americas
From the Amazon's blackwater basins to Caribbean reefs — the Americas hold the most popular freshwater biotopes and a wealth of Atlantic and Pacific saltwater life.
765 species · freshwater
Sub-regions
Banded Pyrrhulina
FishPyrrhulina vittata
A pocket-sized Amazonian predator with big personality and delicate looks.
Banded Silver Dollar
FishMetynnis hypsauchen fasciatus
A silver dollar relative with bold barring that makes it stand out in the group.
Bandit Acara
FishGuianacara geayi
A harem-keeping cichlid from French Guiana's rocky, fast-running streams.
Bandit Cory
FishCorydoras metae
The bandit-masked cory with a longer lifespan than most fishkeepers expect.
Banjo Catfish
FishBunocephalichthys verrucosus
A master of disguise that looks more like a dead leaf than a fish.
Banjo Catfish
FishBunocephalus coracoideus
A master of leaf-litter disguise that only comes alive after dark.
Banjo Catfish
FishBunocephalus knerii
A master of camouflage that lies motionless until the lights go out.
Bannertail Cory
FishCorydoras robineae
The bannertail cory: bold markings, fascinating air-gulping behavior, and surprising longevity.
Barred Pencilfish
FishNannostomus espei
The only pencilfish that wears its night pattern all day long.
Barred Topminnow
FishQuintana atrizona
A tiny Cuban livebearer that disappears into dense plant thickets.
Bearded Cory
FishScleromystax barbatus
The giant of the cory world, with a beard and a serious attitude to match.
Beautiful Scaled Characin
FishCopella nattereri
A subtly patterned characin with fascinating competitive courtship behavior.
Belgian Flag Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon heterorhabdus
A tricolor tetra named for its flag-like red, yellow, and black striping.
Biara
FishRhaphiodon vulpinus
A sleek South American predator that outgrows almost every home aquarium.
Bigeye Cichlid
FishAcaronia nassa
A wide-eyed Amazonian ambush predator that makes the most of its stillness.
Big-eyed Cachorro
FishAcestrorhynchus falcirostris
A riverine ambush predator that plays surprisingly well with tankmates it can't eat.
Bighead Pupfish
FishCyprinodon pachycephalus
A rare Mexican pupfish with a notably broad head and a challenging side.
Bigmouth
FishApistogramma norberti
A pocket-sized Peruvian cichlid with a big personality and cave-spawning habits.
Black Arowana
FishOsteoglossum ferreirai
A surface-cruising river predator that leaps for prey in the wild.
Blackband Copella
FishCopella callolepis
A tiny Amazonian schooler that rewards patience with vivid courtship displays.
Black-banded Headstander
FishLaemolyta orinocensis
A sleek, banded Orinoco native that tilts head-down as it forages.
Blackbanded Pyrrhulina
FishCopella nigrofasciata
A dapper little Amazonian splasher with devoted fathering instincts.
Black Bellied Limia
FishLimia melanogaster
A rarely seen Caribbean livebearer with bold dark coloring and lively personality.
Blackbelt Cichlid
FishVieja maculicauda
A bold, brawny Central American cichlid with a namesake black band and real attitude.
Black Catfish
FishTrachycorystes trachycorystes
A hefty South American catfish with unusual reproductive biology and serious presence.
Black Darter Tetra
FishPoecilocharax weitzmani
A cave-guarding micro-predator from blackwater South America with serious attitude.
Black-ear Pacu
FishMyleus schomburgkii
A disc-shaped, plant-munching pacu with a bold black flank bar and surprisingly peaceful nature.
Black Ghost
FishApteronotus albifrons
A velvety black, ribbon-finned predator that navigates by its own electric field.
Blackgullet Cichlid
FishThorichthys pasionis
A lesser-known Central American cichlid with bold personality and a distinctive dark throat.
Blackline Apisto
FishApistogramma gibbiceps
A cave-spawning dwarf cichlid from the blackwater rivers of the Amazon basin.
Blackline Penguinfish
FishThayeria boehlkei
The tetra that swims nose-up and wears a bold racing stripe to its tail.
Black Neon Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon herbertaxelrodi
A boldly patterned schooling fish that thrives in a lively community setup.
Black phantom tetra
FishHyphessobrycon megalopterus
Ghost-grey tetras with bold black fins that come alive during male rivalry displays.
Blackseam Cichlid
FishApistogramma hongsloi
A compact Colombian dwarf cichlid that pairs up and parents together.
Black spot piranha
FishPygocentrus cariba
The Orinoco's apex predator, wrapped in myth and surprisingly manageable alone.
Black-spotted Corydoras
FishCorydoras melanistius
A sociable little armored catfish that thrives in groups and lives surprisingly long.