The Americas
From the Amazon's blackwater basins to Caribbean reefs — the Americas hold the most popular freshwater biotopes and a wealth of Atlantic and Pacific saltwater life.
765 species · freshwater
Sub-regions
Cascudo Pit Bull
FishParotocinclus jumbo
A tiny armored catfish with big personality and a clever breathing trick.
Castelnau´s Piranha
FishSerrasalmus gibbus
A lone-wolf piranha from Brazil that tolerates no tankmates whatsoever.
Catemaco Platyfish
FishXiphophorus milleri
A rare Mexican platyfish from one lake, suited for species-focused setups.
Centrarchus Cichlid
FishTeleocichla centrarchus
A dwarf riverine cichlid built for life in Brazil's fast-flowing rapids.
Ceros Tetra
FishMoenkhausia ceros
A peaceful Amazon tetra that rarely makes it onto store lists.
Charco Palma Pupfish
FishCyprinodon veronicae
A rare spring pupfish from a remote Mexican highland that challenges even dedicated keepers.
Checker Barb
FishOliotius oligolepis
A peaceful, easy-to-keep schooler with bold checker-patterned scales.
Checkerboard Cichlid
FishCrenicara punctulatum
A tiny cichlid that literally changes sex as it matures.
Checkerboard Lyretail
FishDicrossus filamentosus
A tiny, ornate cichlid with a lyre-shaped tail and a big personality.
Chessboard Cichlid
FishDicrossus maculatus
A tiny, peaceful cichlid with surprisingly complex parental behavior and a love of acidic water.
Chisel-tooth cichlid
FishCichlasoma bocourti
A hefty Central American cichlid that means business in any territory it claims.
Chisel-toothed Cichlid
FishTheraps bocourti
A rare Guatemalan cichlid with impressive parental care and a feisty personality.
Chocolate Cichlid
FishHypselecara coryphaenoides
A peaceful giant from blackwater rivers that transforms dramatically when spawning.
Chocolate Cichlid
FishHypselecara temporalis
A gentle giant cichlid that plays well with others. Mostly.
Chocolate Neon Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon vilmae
A tiny Amazonian tetra sold as the chocolate neon, rarely seen but worth seeking out.
Chocolate Talking Catfish
FishAcanthodoras cataphractus
A armored, sound-making catfish that genuinely prefers company of its own kind.
Clear Dusky Piranha
FishPristobrycon calmoni
A lesser-known piranha relative with serious teeth and surprising longevity.
Clown Plecostomus
FishPanaqolus maccus
A compact, cave-loving pleco with bold patterns and a feisty streak toward its own kind.
Cochliodon Pleco
FishHypostomus cochliodon
A hefty South American pleco with a surprisingly specialized wood-scraping bite.
Cockatoo Dwarf Cichlid
FishApistogramma cacatuoides
A pocket-sized cichlid with big personality and remarkable parental dedication.
Cocosoda Catfish
FishPseudauchenipterus nodosus
A schooling brackish catfish that thrives where rivers meet the sea.
Coffee Bean Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon takasei
A quietly charming little tetra with a distinctive coffee-dark body spot.
Colombian Red Fin
FishHyphessobrycon columbianus
A bold Colombian tetra with vivid red fins and a peaceful, social nature.
Common Pleco
FishHypostomus plecostomus
The classic algae-scrubbing catfish that outgrows almost every tank it's sold for.
Common Whiptail Catfish
FishRineloricaria eigenmanni
A slender, stick-like catfish that breeds readily and welcomes community life.
Convict Cichlid
FishAmatitlania nigrofasciata
Fearless, easy to breed, and absolutely not a community fish.
Copeina
FishPyrrhulina spilota
A slender Peruvian gem with surprisingly complex spawning behavior for its size.
Coroatá
FishPlatynematichthys notatus
A bold Amazonian catfish that grows large enough to demand serious space.
Corrientes Corydoras
FishCorydoras aurofrenatus
A compact armored catfish from Paraguay with distinctive flank markings and an unusual breathing trick.
Corumba Cichlid
FishApistogramma commbrae
A cool-water dwarf cichlid with a tell-tale double spot and surprising monogamy.
Corydoras cochui
FishA tiny, sociable armored catfish that occasionally breathes air.
Corydoras copei
FishA rare Peruvian armored catfish that breathes air and lives for decades.
Corydoras diphyes
FishA tiny, long-lived catfish with a fascinating natural mimicry story.
Corydoras gladysae
FishA tiny rock-dwelling catfish from the Argentine Andes, rarely if ever seen in aquariums.
Corydoras undulatus
FishA tiny armored catfish with a surprisingly versatile respiratory trick up its sleeve.
Cowboy Whiptail
FishLamontichthys llanero
A rare South American whiptail that rewards patient keepers with unusual character.