Aquariumpro
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RegionFreshwaterBrackish

Africa

The Great Rift Lakes drive the African hobby — Malawi and Tanganyika host some of the most diverse cichlid radiations on Earth. West Africa and Madagascar add further biodiversity.

401 species

Seven-spot Archerfish

Seven-spot Archerfish

Fish

Toxotes chatareus

A sharpshooter that hunts insects by spitting jets of water at overhanging branches.

Shell-dweller

Shell-dweller

Fish

Lamprologus meleagris

A tiny shell-brooding cichlid with a surprisingly big attitude.

Shell-dweller

Shell-dweller

Fish

Neolamprologus similis

Tiny shell-dwelling cichlid with a ferocious personality well above its size.

Shell Dweller
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Shell Dweller

Fish

Lamprologus kungweensis

A tiny Lake Tanganyika shell brooder that digs its own burrow network.

Shell-dwelling Cichlid

Shell-dwelling Cichlid

Fish

Neolamprologus brevis

A pint-sized Tanganyikan cichlid that treats a snail shell like a fortress

Short-finned Bichir

Short-finned Bichir

Fish

Polypterus palmas

An ancient, air-breathing predator that looks like it crawled out of the Devonian.

Shortfin Tandan
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Shortfin Tandan

Fish

Neosilurus brevidorsalis

A compact Australian bottom-dweller that earns its keep in a peaceful community tank.

Silver Barbel

Silver Barbel

Fish

Pareutropius longifilis

A shy but lively African schooling fish that thrives in numbers

Silver Distichodus

Silver Distichodus

Fish

Distichodus affinis

A peaceful Congo schooler that surprises you with vivid red fins at adulthood.

Silver Tiger Fish

Silver Tiger Fish

Fish

Datnioides polota

A bold, bar-patterned predator that bridges freshwater rivers and brackish coastal zones.

Six-banded Distichodus

Six-banded Distichodus

Fish

Distichodus sexfasciatus

A boldly striped river giant that outgrows most aquariums and most owners' expectations.

Sixbar Panchax

Sixbar Panchax

Fish

Epiplatys sexfasciatus

A surface-dwelling West African killifish with bold barring and easy breeding potential.

Sixbar Panchax

Sixbar Panchax

Fish

Epiplatys sexfasciatus sexfasciatus

A sleek African killifish that hunts from the surface with cool precision.

Sleeper

Sleeper

Fish

Nimbochromis livingstonii

The Lake Malawi cichlid that fakes its own death to ambush prey.

Sleeper Goby

Sleeper Goby

Fish

Dormitator lebretonis

A West African brackish-water goby with bold adult coloration and an appetite to match.

Slender Lungfish

Slender Lungfish

Fish

Protopterus dolloi

A living fossil that breathes air and can crawl across dry land.

Slender Tail Hap

Slender Tail Hap

Fish

Buccochromis lepturus

A rarely seen Lake Malawi predator that hunts juvenile cichlids on sandy flats.

Snail-crusher Hap

Snail-crusher Hap

Fish

Trematocranus placodon

A snail-crushing Lake Malawi hap with a specialist trick most cichlids lack.

Spiny Catfish

Spiny Catfish

Fish

Clarotes laticeps

A wide-headed African predator that will outgrow most home aquariums.

Spiny Eel

Spiny Eel

Fish

Caecomastacembelus albomaculatus

A rarely seen Tanganyikan spiny eel for the serious rift lake setup.

Splendid Killifish

Splendid Killifish

Fish

Aphyosemion splendopleure

A jewel of West African rainforest streams that rewards patient, dedicated keepers.

Spotfin Goby Cichlid

Spotfin Goby Cichlid

Fish

Tanganicodus irsacae

A wave-zone specialist that hops across rocks like no other cichlid.

Spot-tail
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Spot-tail

Fish

Brycinus imberi

A wide-ranging African schooler that brings energy and size to larger tanks.

Spotted Tilapia

Spotted Tilapia

Fish

Tilapia mariae

A bold West African cichlid with serious parenting instincts and a territorial streak.

Squeaker

Squeaker

Fish

Synodontis multipunctata

The catfish that tricks cichlids into raising its young for it.

Squeaker Catfish
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Squeaker Catfish

Fish

Synodontis robbianus

A compact, hardy West African catfish that's surprisingly manageable for beginners.

Squeaker Catfish

Squeaker Catfish

Fish

Synodontis waterloti

A rarely seen West African catfish with serrated fins and bold personality.

Stripeback Hap

Stripeback Hap

Fish

Buccochromis nototaenia

A rarely seen Malawi predator that hunts cichlids over open sand flats.

Striped Dwarf Cichlid

Striped Dwarf Cichlid

Fish

Pelvicachromis taeniatus

A cave-spawning West African dwarf cichlid with vivid breeding colors and real personality.

Sulphurhead

Sulphurhead

Fish

Aulonocara maylandi maylandi

A gentle Malawi cichlid with a vivid yellow streak down its back.

Super Vc-10 Hap

Super Vc-10 Hap

Fish

Placidochromis milomo

The Lake Malawi cichlid famous for its wild, oversized lips.

Synodontis membranaceus
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Synodontis membranaceus

Fish

A large, deep-water African catfish built for serious species setups.

Synodontis membranaceus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809)

Synodontis membranaceus (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809)

Fish

Hemisynodontis membranaceus

The whiskered giant with a comical moustache that filter-feeds upside down.

Synodontis polli

Synodontis polli

Fish

A rarely seen Tanganyikan catfish that pairs well with rift lake cichlids.

Tanganyika Clown

Tanganyika Clown

Fish

Eretmodus cyanostictus

A wave-zone specialist that hops across rocks and pairs for life.

Tanganyika Killifish

Tanganyika Killifish

Fish

Lamprichthys tanganicanus

The only killifish native to Lake Tanganyika, and unlike any other in the family.