Aquariumpro
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RegionFreshwaterBrackish

Africa

The Great Rift Lakes drive the African hobby — Malawi and Tanganyika host some of the most diverse cichlid radiations on Earth. West Africa and Madagascar add further biodiversity.

401 species

Aulonocara Chizumulu

Aulonocara Chizumulu

Fish

Aulonocara korneliae

A rock-dweller that hunts the sand, endemic to one Malawian island.

Auratus Cichlid

Auratus Cichlid

Fish

Melanochromis auratus

A brilliantly colored mbuna with an attitude that demands respect and careful tankmates.

Aurora Cichlid
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Aurora Cichlid

Fish

Pseudotropheus aurora

A scrappy Malawi mbuna from the rock-sand interface, with real personality to spare.

Australian Bonytongue

Australian Bonytongue

Fish

Scleropages jardinii

Australia's own arowana, and arguably the most aggressive of the family.

Australian Swamp Eel

Australian Swamp Eel

Fish

Ophisternon gutturale

A secretive, air-breathing eel that hides in mud and comes alive after dark.

Axelrod's Rainbowfish
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Axelrod's Rainbowfish

Fish

Chilatherina axelrodi

A rare Papua New Guinean gem found in just one stream on Earth.

Balga

Balga

Fish

Lates calcarifer

A giant predator that outgrows almost every aquarium on earth.

Banded Archerfish

Banded Archerfish

Fish

Toxotes jaculatrix

The fish that hunts above water, shooting insects down with pinpoint accuracy.

Banded Bream

Banded Bream

Fish

Tilapia sparrmanii

A peaceful, plant-grazing tilapia that pairs up to raise its young.

Banded Climbing Perch

Banded Climbing Perch

Fish

Microctenopoma fasciolatum

A small Congo predator that rewards patient keepers with fascinating labyrinth fish behavior.

Banded Epiplatys

Banded Epiplatys

Fish

Epiplatys fasciolatus

A surface-hunting West African killifish with metallic fins and a subtle barred pattern.

Banded Jewel Cichlid

Banded Jewel Cichlid

Fish

Hemichromis elongatus

A jewel cichlid with a reputation for being the most aggressive in the genus.

Barred Bichir

Barred Bichir

Fish

Polypterus delhezi

A living fossil from the Congo that breathes air and hunts by smell.

Basket Hap
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Basket Hap

Fish

Mylochromis lateristriga

A sandy-bay predator from Lake Malawi with a taste for crustaceans.

Bengal Mud Eel
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Bengal Mud Eel

Fish

Ophisternon bengalense

A burrow-building, air-breathing swamp predator that blurs the line between eel and snake.

Berney's Catfish

Berney's Catfish

Fish

Neoarius berneyi

A wide-ranging Australian catfish that thrives in murky, slow-moving water.

Bichir

Bichir

Fish

Polypterus bichir bichir

A living fossil that breathes air and hunts by smell alone.

Bigeye Squeaker

Bigeye Squeaker

Fish

Synodontis alberti

The Synodontis with the longest barbels and biggest eyes in the genus.

Bigeye Xenotilapia

Bigeye Xenotilapia

Fish

Xenotilapia sima

A sand-sifting Tanganyikan schooler that rarely turns up in the hobby

Blackchin Tilapia

Blackchin Tilapia

Fish

Sarotherodon melanotheron melanotheron

A tough West African cichlid where dad handles all the childcare duties.

Black-lipped Panchax

Black-lipped Panchax

Fish

Epiplatys dageti dageti

A hardy, surface-loving killifish that's a perfect gateway into egg-scattering species.

Blacknose Butterfly Barb

Blacknose Butterfly Barb

Fish

Barbus candens

A tiny Congo rarity that rewards patient keepers with delicate charm.

Black Ocellatus

Black Ocellatus

Fish

Lamprologus speciosus

A pint-sized shell-brooding cichlid from Lake Tanganyika with outsized attitude.

Black Spotted Catfish
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Black Spotted Catfish

Fish

Auchenoglanis biscutatus

A giant, gentle African catfish that cruises the bottom with calm authority.

Blue Banded Barb

Blue Banded Barb

Fish

Barbus fasciolatus

A rarely exported African barb with bold vertical bars and crepuscular habits.

Blue Cichlid
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Blue Cichlid

Fish

Nanochromis nudiceps

A compact Congo cichlid with a violet belly and real personality in a small package.

Blue Diamond Characin

Blue Diamond Characin

Fish

Alestopetersius smykalai

A rare West African schooler with a bold diamond marking and fascinating male rivalry displays.

Blue-eyed Tropheus

Blue-eyed Tropheus

Fish

Tropheus brichardi

A Lake Tanganyika cichlid that rewards patience with fascinating colony dynamics.

Bluefin Notho

Bluefin Notho

Fish

Nothobranchius rachovii

A fish that lives fast, dies young, and leaves spectacular eggs behind.

Bluegray Mbuna

Bluegray Mbuna

Fish

Melanochromis johanni

A Lake Malawi rock-dweller with bold colors and bolder attitude.

Blue Killi
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Blue Killi

Fish

Fundulopanchax filamentosus

Ornate West African killifish with flowing fins and a taste for live food.

Blue Lyretail

Blue Lyretail

Fish

Fundulopanchax gardneri

A jewel-toned killifish that rewards patient keepers with dazzling color and easy spawning.

Blue Lyretail

Blue Lyretail

Fish

Fundulopanchax gardneri gardneri

A hardy, colorful killifish that's genuinely beginner-friendly and easy to breed.

Blue Mbuna

Blue Mbuna

Fish

Labeotropheus fuelleborni

A rock-grazing Lake Malawi cichlid with a bold personality and remarkable color diversity.

Blue Neon Cichlid

Blue Neon Cichlid

Fish

Paracyprichromis nigripinnis

A peaceful Tanganyikan schooler that hangs vertically against rock walls to spawn.

Blue Notho

Blue Notho

Fish

Nothobranchius patrizii

A tiny annual killifish built for life in pools that disappear.