Amazon & South America
The Amazon basin and its sister rivers (Orinoco, Xingu, Tapajós) — home to tetras, cichlids, catfish, and many of the hobby's most iconic freshwater species.
629 species · fish
Other regions in The Americas
Kumakuma
FishBrachyplatystoma filamentosum
One of the largest freshwater fish on Earth, and reportedly a danger to humans.
Kyburz Tetra
FishPseudochalceus kyburzi
A peaceful Colombian schooler with a nippy streak worth planning around.
L12
FishAncistomus feldbergae
A rock-dwelling Xingu pleco that grazes algae by night and hides by day.
L128
FishHemiancistrus sp
A spot-patterned Orinoco pleco with a taxonomic identity that's still up for debate.
L200
FishBaryancistrus demantoides
A territorial Venezuelan pleco with vivid spots and a noticeably tall dorsal fin.
L234
FishMegalancistrus sp. "L234"
A massive, aggressive pleco from eastern Brazil that demands respect and space.
L239
FishBaryancistrus beggini
A tiny, dark-bodied pleco with an iridescent blue sheen from Guyana Shield rapids.
L260
FishHypancistrus sp. "L260"
A fine-patterned Tapajós pleco that breeds readily and stays compact.
Lacrimostigmata Cory
FishCorydoras lacrimostigmata
A tiny armored catfish that may mimic its wild neighbors to blend in.
Lambert's cory
FishCorydoras lamberti
A rare and enigmatic armored catfish from the Peruvian Amazon, best kept in groups.
Largespot River Stingray
FishPotamotrygon falkneri
A venomous freshwater predator that can learn to recognize its keeper.
Lattice Dwarf Cichlid
FishNannacara taenia
A quietly charming dwarf cichlid hiding some fascinating breeding behavior beneath plain looks.
Laulao Catfish
FishBrachyplatystoma vaillantii
A river giant that needs a seriously big tank and equally big tankmates.
Leaf Fish
FishMonocirrhus polyacanthus
A dead-leaf impersonator that ambushes prey with a lightning-fast vacuum strike.
Lemon Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
A subtly beautiful schooling tetra that rewards keepers who buy a proper-sized group.
Leopard Cory
FishCorydoras leopardus
A spotted, air-gulping bottom dweller with a surprisingly long life ahead of it.
Leopard Frog Pleco
FishPeckoltia compta
A compact Brazilian pleco with a bold pattern and a useful breathing trick.
Leopardpleco
FishPseudacanthicus cf leopardus
A spiny, cave-dwelling pleco from the blackwaters of the Rio Negro.
Leopard Pleco
FishPseudacanthicus spinosus
A thorny, wild-looking Amazon pleco with serious attitude to match.
Leopold's Tetra
FishAstyanax leopoldi
A rarely seen South American tetra that rewards patient shoppers with active schooling behavior.
Leucomelas Cory
FishCorydoras leucomelas
A long-lived, peaceful cory that breathes air and blinks its eyes.
Lined Sole
FishAchirus lineatus
A master of disguise that buries itself until almost invisible.
Linke's Dwarf Cichlid
FishApistogramma linkei
A secretive dwarf cichlid from Bolivia's river systems, full of personality in a small package.
Lipstick Leporinus
FishLeporinus arcus
A bold-striped South American speedster with a personality to match its size.
Lobetoothed Piranha
FishPygopristis denticulata
The most docile piranha you can keep, but those teeth are still very real.
Long-finned Cory
FishBrochis multiradiatus
A long-snouted armoured catfish that breathes air and rewards group keeping.
Long nosed arched cory
FishCorydoras narcissus
A long-snouted cory from the Amazon, rarely seen and worth the search.
Long-nosed Cory
FishCorydoras semiaquilis
A peaceful bottom-dweller from Peru that thrives in sociable groups.
Long nosed smudge spot cory
FishCorydoras ourastigma
A long-snouted Purus River cory that can live for two decades in the right setup.
Loretoensi Cory or Loretoensis Cory
FishCorydoras loretoensis
A long-finned little bottom-dweller that thrives in lively, social groups.
Loreto panda cory
FishCorydoras ortegai
A tiny armored catfish from Peru that breathes air and blinks at you.
Loreto Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon loretoensis
A tiny Peruvian tetra with a vivid red tail that shines in a well-planted school.
Loricaria simillima
FishA whiptail catfish with one of the most striking breeding behaviors in the hobby.
Lugubria tigrina
FishCrenicichla tigrina
A boldly patterned Amazonian pike cichlid that rarely shows up in the trade.
Lyretail Apistogramma
FishApistogramma pantalone
A tiny Peruvian dwarf cichlid with courtship rituals unlike any other Apistogramma.
Lyre-tail Pleco
FishAcanthicus hystrix
A giant, armor-plated catfish that outgrows almost every home aquarium.