The Americas
From the Amazon's blackwater basins to Caribbean reefs — the Americas hold the most popular freshwater biotopes and a wealth of Atlantic and Pacific saltwater life.
739 species · freshwater · fish
Sub-regions
Guapore Corydoras
FishCorydoras guapore
A corydoras that defies the bottom-dweller stereotype by schooling mid-water.
Guatemalan Glass Characin
FishRoeboides guatemalensis
A scale-nibbling Central American predator with a hauntingly transparent body.
Guppy
FishPoecilia reticulata
The world's most recognizable livebearer, and probably the easiest fish to breed.
Guppy
FishTomeurus gracilis
A tiny Venezuelan oddity that lays eggs despite fertilizing them internally.
Haitian Cichlid
FishNandopsis haitiensis
A powerhouse cichlid from Hispaniola that takes no prisoners in the aquarium.
Half-striped Penguin Tetra
FishThayeria ifati
The rarest penguin tetra, with a boldly defined tail stripe and colorful fin tips.
Hancock's Amblydoras
FishAmblydoras hancocki
A schooling armored catfish with surprising survival tricks up its sleeve.
Hardback King Pleco
FishGlyptoperichthys joselimaianus
A hefty Amazonian pleco that breathes air and rules the tank bottom.
Harrison's Pencilfish
FishNannostomus harrisoni
A rare, gentle pencilfish that thrives in groups and rewards patient keepers.
Hatchetfish
FishCarnegiella strigata strigata
A tiny, peaceful surface-dweller with a deep-keeled body unlike any other tetra.
Head-and-tail Light Tetra
FishHemigrammus ocellifer
Two glowing spots, nose to tail. A classic community tetra that delivers every time.
Headstander
FishLeporinus brunneus
A sleek South American characin from blackwater rivers, suited to spacious tanks.
Headstander
FishSynaptolaemus latofasciatus
A boldly banded Orinoco headstander with a fascinating taxonomic backstory.
Hemiodus immaculatus
FishHemiodopsis immaculatus
A fast-moving, peaceful schooler from Amazonian blackwater river systems.
Henle's Freshwater Stingray
FishPotamotrygon henlei
A bold, boldly patterned river predator that demands respect and serious space.
Herotilapia multispinosa
FishArchocentrus multispinosus
A tough Central American cichlid with serious parenting instincts and surprising heat tolerance.
High-back Headstander
FishAbramites hypselonotus
A bottom-grazing oddball that swims nose-down and grows bolder with age.
Highfin Apisto
FishApistogramma hoignei
A dwarf cichlid from the Orinoco with cave-breeding instincts and complex taxonomic intrigue.
Hispaniolan Gambusia
FishGambusia hispaniolae
A tough livebearing minnow from Hispaniola's brackish spring habitats.
Hoplo catfish
FishMegalechis picta
A mud-burrowing South American catfish that breathes air and builds bubble nests.
Huanta Cory
FishCorydoras fowleri
A long-snouted cory with a feisty streak and surprisingly long lifespan.
Huber's Knife Livebearer
FishAlfaro huberi
A sleek Central American livebearer built for fast, clear currents.
Humpback Limia
FishLimia nigrofasciata
A livebearing oddity from Haiti with a distinctive fatty hump on mature males.
Imitator Cory
FishCorydoras imitator
A long-lived Rio Negro cory that schools with its color-alike cousins in the wild
Inca
FishApistogramma baenschi
A beginner-friendly dwarf cichlid with big personality and bold crescent markings.
Isabelita Pleco
FishHypancistrus debilittera
A compact, cave-dwelling pleco with a big attitude toward its own kind.
Isorineloricaria villarsi
FishSqualiforma villarsi
A rare Venezuelan pleco with surprising peaceful manners and air-breathing tricks.
Isthmian Priapella
FishPriapella intermedia
A sleek Mexican livebearer that leaps clear of the water to catch insects.
Jack Dempsey
FishRocio octofasciata
A bold, brawling cichlid named after a boxing legend for good reason.
Jaguar Catfish
FishLiosomadoras oncinus
A boldly patterned nocturnal catfish that fiercely guards its chosen hideout.
Jaguar Cichlid
FishParachromis managuensis
A bold, personable predator that owns every tank it inhabits.
Jaguar Guapote
FishParachromis motaguensis
A bold Central American predator that holds its own against anything in the tank.
Jamaican Killifish
FishCubanichthys pengelleyi
A rare Jamaican killifish with clear-water roots and a reputation for challenging its keeper.
January Tetra
FishHemigrammus hyanuary
A peaceful little tetra that looks like a stretched head-and-tail light fish.
Jello Band Catfish
FishAguarunichthys torosus
A powerfully built Peruvian catfish that treats smaller tankmates as a meal.
Julii Cory
FishCorydoras julii
A spotted little catfish that blinks, breathes air, and belongs in every peaceful community.