The Americas
From the Amazon's blackwater basins to Caribbean reefs — the Americas hold the most popular freshwater biotopes and a wealth of Atlantic and Pacific saltwater life.
765 species · freshwater
Sub-regions
Mario's cory
FishCorydoras pinheiroi
A rare Amazonian cory that can breathe air and live for decades.
Masken Apisto
FishApistogramma paulmuelleri
A tiny Peruvian dwarf cichlid with outsized color and surprisingly bold personality.
Maulbrüter Apisto
FishApistogramma barlowi
The only Apistogramma that mouthbroods. Or doesn't, depending on its mood.
Mayan Cichlid
FishCichlasoma urophthalmus
A brackish-tolerant bruiser that can handle conditions few other cichlids can.
Maya Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon compressus
The founding species of its entire genus, rarely seen in the hobby.
Media Luna Pupfish
FishCualac tessellatus
A rare Mexican pupfish with a conservation story worth getting behind.
Medusa pleco
FishAncistrus ranunculus
A flat-headed, rock-hugging pleco from Brazil's wild river rapids.
MEGA Orange Dwarf Cichlid (Apistogramma cacatuoide) - Tank Bred
FishApistogramma cacatuoide
A selectively bred cockatoo cichlid dripping in vivid orange from dorsal to tail.
Mendezi Dwarf Cichlid
FishApistogramma mendezi
A blackwater dwarf cichlid with a surprisingly gentle nature and fascinating cave-breeding habits.
Menezesi Cory
FishAspidoras menezesi
A tiny Brazilian catfish with a surprisingly long lifespan and a Corydoras personality.
Merry Widow
FishPhallichthys amates
A low-key Central American livebearer that thrives where flashier fish struggle.
Metallic Topminnow
FishGirardinus metallicus
A livebearer from Cuba with a glinting metallic sheen and real historical quirks.
Meta Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon metae
A tricky-to-identify Orinoco tetra that rewards patient, well-planned community tanks.
Mexican Dwarf Crayfish
InvertCambarellus patzcuarensis
Tiny, peaceful, and full of personality. The dwarf crayfish that plays well with others.
Mexican tetra
FishAstyanax mexicanus
The cave fish that lost its eyes and gained extraordinary senses.
Mexican Tetra
FishAstyanax fasciatus
A bold, wide-ranging tetra with a predatory streak that surprises many keepers.
Micro Cory
FishCorydoras hastatus
Tiny armored catfish that defies its family by cruising the midwater column.
Midas Cichlid
FishAmphilophus citrinellus
A bold, intelligent cichlid that recognizes its owner and demands respect in return.
Millennium Cory
FishCorydoras spectabilis
The 'millennium cory'. A peaceful schooler with spotted flair from Brazil's Guaporé basin.
Mini-piranha
FishSerrasalmus sanchezi
A misidentified mini-piranha relative with razor teeth and a fiery red throat.
Minkley's Cichlid
FishHerichthys minckleyi
A rare Mexican cichlid from one of the world's most extraordinary desert springs.
Minor Tetra
FishHyphessobrycon minor
A peaceful little tetra from Guyana that's seldom seen in the hobby.
Molly
FishPoecilia sphenops
A livebearer classic that can thrive from freshwater all the way to full marine conditions.
Montecristo Cichlid
FishVieja heterospila
A robust Central American cichlid from some of Mexico's most storied river systems.
Montezuma Swordtail
FishXiphophorus montezumae
A wild swordtail with an absurdly long tail sword that rivals its own body length.
Mosaic Corydoras
FishCorydoras haraldschultzi
A long-lived armored catfish with detailed reticulated markings and a surprisingly social personality.
Mosquito Fern / Fairy Moss (Azolla caroliniana)
PlantAzolla caroliniana
A fast-spreading floating fern that doubles as a nursery roof for shrimp and fry.
Mosquitofish
FishGambusia affinis
The notorious mosquitofish: tough, prolific, and not a friendly neighbor.
Moustache Catfish
FishAuchenipterus nuchalis
A surface-roaming catfish with bizarre ossified barbels and secretive nocturnal habits.
Mystery Snail
InvertPomacea bridgesii
A peaceful, algae-grazing snail that comes in a rainbow of shell colors.
Naked Characin
FishGymnocharacinus bergi
A scaleless South American oddity from one of the world's most isolated streams.
Neon Tetra
FishParacheirodon innesi
The fish that turned millions of people into aquarium keepers.
Network Cory
FishCorydoras reticulatus
A fine-patterned bottom dweller that lives surprisingly long in good company.
Network Pleco
FishHypancistrus sp. "L066"
A boldly patterned pleco with a variable maze-like network across its body.
Nijssen's cory
FishCorydoras nijsseni
A rare Rio Negro cory with bold patterning and a surprisingly long lifespan.
Northern longsnose cory
FishCorydoras septentrionalis
A long-lived Orinoco bottom-dweller that breathes air and blinks at you.